Evidence mapPaperPMID 41103644Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Optimizing the preparation of thin endometria in frozen-thawed embryo transfer: a retrospective cohort analysis.

Xiaoxue Ji, Chunxiao Wei, Zhiru Liu, Lijun Qiu, Jianwei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiaoxue JiThe First Clinical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Chunxiao WeiReproductive Center of Integrated Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Zhiru LiuThe First Clinical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lijun QiuThe First Clinical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jianwei ZhangThe First Clinical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To date, there is no consensus on the optimal endometrial preparation protocol for frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) in patients with a thin endometrium. This study evaluated the effects of different endometrial preparation protocols on pregnancy outcomes in patients undergoing FET cycles. Methods: In this retrospective cohort analysis, we included women with a thin endometrium who underwent FET cycles at the Department of Gynaecology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, from January 1, 2015, to November 30, 2023. Based on the endometrial preparation protocols, the participants were divided into two groups: natural cycle (NC) and hormone replacement therapy (HRT). The primary outcomes measured were clinical pregnancy and live birth rates. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to mitigate potential disparities between the groups. A comparative analysis of pregnancy outcomes was then performed between the groups. Results: No statistically significant differences were found in pregnancy outcomes between the two groups, even after applying PSM. However, patients with an endometrial thickness of ≤7 mm on the trigger day exhibited significantly higher rates of clinical and biochemical pregnancies when assigned to the HRT group. Conclusions: The HRT protocol is advisable for FET cycles in patients with thin endometrium, particularly when the endometrial thickness is <7 mm on the day of hormonal trigger administration.

Indexed as

CryopreservationEmbryo TransferEndometriumFertilization in VitroHormone Replacement TherapyAdministration, OralAdultDydrogesteroneFemaleHumansInfertility, FemaleInjections, IntramuscularLive BirthMaternal AgePregnancyPregnancy RateDydrogesteroneProgesteroneProgestinsendometrial preparationfrozen-thawed embryo transferhormone replacement therapynatural cyclepregnancy outcomethin endometrium

Identifiers

PMID41103644
PMCPMC12520900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.