Evidence mapPaperPMID 41107828Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2025

Targeting PURPL RNA enabled rejuvenation of senescence cells via epigenetic reprogramming.

Jie Wang, Xiao Yang, Xinyu Su, Wenkai Yi, Wei Sun, Jie Wei, Yong-Qiang Ning, Jian Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jie Wang *Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China.
Xiao Yang *Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China.
Xinyu Su *Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China.
Wenkai YiTung Biomedical Science Centre, Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Biomedicine, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon Tong, Hong Kong.
Wei SunMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China.
Jie WeiMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China.
Yong-Qiang NingMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China. ningyongqiang@nwu.edu.cn.
Jian YanMinistry of Education Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, China. jian.yan@cityu.edu.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-1267-2870

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cellular senescence is a fundamental driver of ageing and age-related diseases, characterized by irreversible growth arrest and profound epigenetic alterations. While long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as key regulators of senescence, their potential for senescent cell rejuvenation remains unexplored. Here, we identify the ageing-associated lncRNA PURPL as an epigenetic regulator that controls cellular rejuvenation through H3K9me3-mediated transcriptional silencing. CRISPRi-mediated PURPL depletion produces striking rejuvenation effects, resulting in restored youthful cell morphology, as well as suppression of senescence markers such as p21 and SA-β-gal. Conversely, PURPL overexpression accelerates cellular senescence, recapitulating the transcriptional and phenotypic hallmarks of ageing. Mechanistically, nuclear-localized PURPL regulates H3K9me3 deposition at 411 genomic loci including SERPINE1 (PAI-1) and EGR1, which are key senescence drivers. PURPL-mediated H3K9me3 loss at these loci derepresses their transcription, establishing a pro-senescence gene expression program. These findings reveal that PURPL is an epigenetic modulator of senescence and highlight its potential as a therapeutic target for age-related pathologies.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingCellular SenescenceEpigenesis, GeneticRejuvenationRNA, Long NoncodingEarly Growth Response Protein 1Gene SilencingHistonesHumansPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1Transcription, GeneticEarly Growth Response Protein 1HistonesPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1RNA, Long NoncodingCellular senescenceH3K9me3Histone modificationLong non-coding RNAPURPL

Identifiers

PMID41107828
PMCPMC12535130

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.