Evidence mapPaperPMID 41111132Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2026

Hepatobiliary disorders associated with triazole antifungal agents: a disproportionality and Bayesian analysis based on the FAERS database.

Ruogu Nie, Bing Yu, Qianqian Li, Meifen Han, Siyu Zhang, Chen Sui Zi Li, Hongliang Dong, Zhiling Li

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Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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8 authors.

Ruogu Nie *School of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550004, China.
Bing Yu *Department of Pharmacy, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Qianqian LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Meifen HanDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Siyu ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Chen Sui Zi LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Hongliang DongPediatric Translational Medicine Institute, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200120, China. hldongscmc@163.com.
Zhiling LiSchool of Pharmacy, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550004, China. lizhiling22@163.com.

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities YG2023LC13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study utilizes data from the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) to identify and compare adverse events (AEs) signals related to hepatobiliary disorders associated with triazole antifungal agents (TAAs), aiming to inform clinical selection and risk assessment of these drugs. AE reports related to TAAs submitted to the FAERS database from 2004Q1 to 2024Q4 were collected. Data mining was performed using multiple signal detection methods, including Reporting Odds Ratio (ROR), Proportional Reporting Ratio (PRR), and Bayesian Confidence Propagation Neural Network (BCPNN). The incidence of hepatobiliary-related AEs associated with the five TAAs was highest among individuals aged 45-64. Compared with other TAAs, the proportion of adverse events occurring in children is higher with voriconazole. For AEs related to voriconazole and isavuconazole, the proportion of males is higher than that of females, whereas for others, the proportion of male and female patients is roughly equal. Based on the prescribing information for each drug, a total of 11 novel AEs were identified across all TAAs, including hepatolysis (ROR = 11.73, PRR = 11.71), vanishing bile duct syndrome (ROR = 26.95, PRR = 26.94), hepatic fibrosis (ROR = 3.6, PRR = 3.6), venoocclusive liver disease (ROR = 7.6, PRR = 7.59), hepatosplenomegaly (ROR = 5.17, PRR = 5.17), hepatorenal syndrome (ROR = 4.85, PRR = 4.85), hepatic cysts (ROR = 6.59, PRR = 6.59), hepatomegaly (ROR = 3.5, PRR = 3.5), mixed liver injury (ROR = 7.71, PRR = 7.71), steatohepatitis (ROR = 22.49, PRR = 22.48), and hepatorenal failure (ROR = 11.02, PRR = 11.02). This study analyzed the clinical traits of hepatobiliary adverse event reports related to triazole antifungal agents, conducted a detailed comparative analysis of PT, and identified 11 novel PTs not mentioned in the drug labeling, such as vanishing bile duct syndrome, steatohepatitis, and hepatolysis. Clinicians should be alert to these novel risks and strengthen liver function monitoring during the clinical use of these drugs.

Indexed as

Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAntifungal AgentsBiliary Tract DiseasesChemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryTriazolesAdolescentAdultAgedBayes TheoremChildChild, PreschoolDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansInfantMaleAntifungal AgentsTriazolesAdverse eventsFAERSHepatobiliary disordersTriazole antifungal agents

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.