Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41112222›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Efficacy and safety of GLP-1 receptor agonists in the treatment of obese patients with chronic heart failure: a meta-analysis.

Anna Jia, Ming Yang, Tianhong Wang, Yusi Hua, Huimin Lu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Obesity and Heart Failure: Introducing the Theme.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna JiaDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Ming YangFirst Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Tianhong WangThe Department of Clinical Research, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Yusi HuaDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Huimin LuCenter of Excellence for Pancreatitis, Institute of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists(GLP-1RAs) (Liraglutide, Semaglutide, Exenatide, Dulaglutide, Lixisenatide, and Tirzepatide) in obese patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). Method: A systematic search was performed in 3 databases (Pubmed, Embase, and Cochrane Library) for articles evaluating the effectiveness and safety of GLP-1RAs (Liraglutide, Semaglutide, Exenatide, Dulaglutide, Lixisenatide, and Tirzepatide) for the treatment of obese patients with CHF from the time the database was created until 5 January 2025. Meta-analyses were performed to evaluate: primary outcomes, including all-cause mortality, cardiovascular mortality, and worsening heart failure events; secondary outcomes, encompassing changes in body weight, Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire Clinical Summary Score (KCCQ-CSS), 6-minute walk distance, B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) level, high-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) level, and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) level; and safety outcomes, specifically gastrointestinal adverse events and serious adverse events. Results: A total of 6 papers were included for Meta-analysis. The primary clinical outcomes: all-cause mortality [OR=0.89, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.40-2.00, Conclusion: The study results show that GLP-1RAs significantly reduce the risk of worsening heart failure events and improve cardiac function, suggesting that GLP-1RAs are promising treatment options for obese patients with CHF.

Indexed as

chronic heart failureGLP-1 receptor agonistsmeta-analysisobesitysemaglutide

Identifiers

PMID41112222
PMCPMC12533278

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.