Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41116209›Full record

ArticleJournal of Zhejiang University. Science. B2025

Alamandine inhibits pathological retinal neovascularization by targeting the MrgD-mediated HIF-1α/VEGF pathway.

Kun Zhao, Yaping Jiang, Wen Huang, Yukang Mao, Yihui Chen, Peng Li, Chuanxi Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. ScRNA-seq Data Reveal Gene Upregulation and Downregulation in Oxygen-Induced Retinopathy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kun ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Yaping JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200082, China.
Wen HuangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Yukang MaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Yihui ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200082, China.
Peng LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China. lipeng198610@163.com.
Chuanxi YangDepartment of Cardiology, Yangpu Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200082, China. lipeng198610@163.com, 2205515@tongji.edu.cn.

Funding

the Academy Talent Special Fund of The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University YNRCQN0312 and MXJL202208the Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent 2023ZB592the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82200379 and 82300309the Shanghai Sailing Program 22YF1443100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is a vision-threatening disorder that leads to pathological growth of the retinal vasculature due to hypoxia. Here, we investigated the potential effects of alamandine, a novel heptapeptide in the renin-angiotensin system (RAS), on hypoxia-induced retinal neovascularization and its underlying mechanisms. In vivo, the C57BL/6J mice with oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR) were injected intravitreally with alamandine (1.0 μmol/kg per eye). In vitro, human retinal microvascular endothelial cells (HRMECs) were utilized to investigate the effects of alamandine (10 μg/mL) on proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and tubular formation under vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) stimulation. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) matrix data from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database and RAS-related genes from the Molecular Signatures Database (MSigDB) were sourced for subsequent analyses. By integrating scRNA-seq data across multiple species, we identified that RAS-associated endothelial cell populations were highly related to retinal neovascularization. The liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) analysis revealed a significant decrease in alamandine levels in both the serum and retina of OIR mice compared to those in the control group. Next, alamandine ameliorated hypoxia-induced retinal pathological neovascularization and physiologic revascularization in OIR mice. In vitro, alamandine effectively mitigated VEGF-induced proliferation, scratch wound healing, and tube formation of HRMECs primarily by inhibiting the hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α)/VEGF pathway. Further, coincubation with D-Pro

Indexed as

Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitOligopeptidesRetinal NeovascularizationVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAnimalsApoptosisCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRenin-Angiotensin SystemRetinopathy of PrematuritySignal TransductionalamandineHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitOligopeptidesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAlamandineMas-related G protein-coupled receptor D (MrgD)Oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR)Pathological neovascularizationRetinopathy of prematurity (ROP)Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)

Identifiers

PMID41116209
PMCPMC12537649

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.