Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41117831›Full record

ArticleNeuroradiology2026

Pituitary neuroendocrine tumor: evaluation with super resolution deep learning reconstruction : Research.

Koichiro Yasaka, Akira Katayama, Naoya Sakamoto, Yuko Sato, Yusuke Asari, Jun Kanzawa, Yuki Sonoda, Yuichi Suzuki, Shiori Amemiya, Shigeru Kiryu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuroradiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Koichiro YasakaThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. koyasaka@gmail.com.
Akira KatayamaThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoya SakamotoThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuko SatoThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yusuke AsariThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Jun KanzawaThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuki SonodaThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuichi SuzukiThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shiori AmemiyaThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeru KiryuInternational University of Health and Welfare, Ōtawara, Japan.
Osamu AbeThe University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the impact of super-resolution deep learning reconstruction (SR-DLR) algorithm on the evaluations of pituitary neuroendocrine tumor (PitNET) and on the image quality of pituitary MRI compared to conventional images with zero-filling interpolation (ZIP) technique.

methodsThis retrospective study included 29 patients with PitNET who underwent pituitary MRI imaging. T2-weighted coronal images were reconstructed with SR-DLR and ZIP. Three readers assessed the images in terms of pituitary stalk deviation, noise, sharpness, depiction of PitNET, and diagnostic acceptability. A radiologist placed circular or ovoid regions of interest (ROIs) on the lateral ventricle and the tumor, and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and contrast-to-noise ratio were calculated. The radiologist also placed a linear ROI crossing the septum pellucidum perpendicularly. From the signal intensity profile along this ROI, edge rise slope (ERS) and full width at half maximum (FWHM) were calculated.

resultsInter-reader agreement in the evaluations of pituitary stalk deviation in SR-DLR (0.518) tended to be superior to that in ZIP (0.405). Scores in the qualitative image analyses in SR-DLR were significantly better than those in ZIP for all evaluation items (p < 0.001). SNR and CNR in SR-DLR were significantly higher compared to ZIP (p < 0.001). Results of ERS (5433/2177 in SR-DLR/ZIP) and FWHM (0.67/1.27 mm in SR-DLR/ZIP) indicated significantly enhanced spatial resolution in SR-DLR compared to ZIP.

conclusionSR-DLR tended to enhance inter-reader agreement in the evaluations of pituitary stalk deviation and significantly improved quality of pituitary MRI images compared to conventional ZIP images.

Indexed as

Deep LearningImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuroendocrine TumorsPituitary NeoplasmsAdultAgedAlgorithmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSignal-To-Noise RatioDeep learning reconstructionMagnetic resonance imagingPituitary neuroendocrine tumorPituitary stalkSuper-resolution

Identifiers

PMID41117831
PMCPMC12906595

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.