Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41121007›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2025

Knockdown of CLEC4D alleviates myoblast dysfunction and inflammation in sarcopenia by inhibiting the JAK/STAT pathway.

Ke Ma, Mei Feng, Aichun Qiao, Liqi Li, Xiaoxu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ke MaDepartment of General Practice, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, No. 99, Longcheng North Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, 030032, Shanxi, China. make98371@163.com.
Mei FengDepartment of General Practice, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, No. 99, Longcheng North Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, 030032, Shanxi, China.
Aichun QiaoDepartment of General Practice, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, No. 99, Longcheng North Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, 030032, Shanxi, China.
Liqi LiDepartment of General Practice, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, No. 99, Longcheng North Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, 030032, Shanxi, China.
Xiaoxu WangDepartment of General Practice, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, No. 99, Longcheng North Street, Xiaodian District, Taiyuan City, 030032, Shanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSarcopenia is a progressive skeletal muscle disease that is prevalent among the elderly. We aim to explore the role of the C-type lectin domain containing 4, member D (CLEC4D) in sarcopenia.

methodsHub genes were identified from protein-protein interaction networks based on differentially expressed genes from GSE145480 and GSE139204 datasets. Sarcopenia in mice was induced by Dexamethasone. Pathological estimation was conducted using hematoxylin-eosin and Masson staining. Myoblasts were treated with D-galactose (D-gal) to induce senescence, which was assessed by senescence-associated β-galactosidase staining. The viability and apoptosis were evaluated using the Cell Counting Kit-8 assay and flow cytometry. Protein and gene expression were examined by western blot and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays were performed to measure inflammatory factors.

resultsWe identified 8 hub genes associated with sarcopenia, among which CCL5, CLEC4D, LGALS3, ESR2, FCGR4, and CLEC4N were upregulated in sarcopenia. CLEC4D knockdown enhanced myogenic differentiation, suppressed muscular fibrosis and atrophy, and alleviated sarcopenia in mice via reducing inflammatory cytokine levels. CLEC4D knockdown attenuated D-gal-induced myoblast dysfunction by enhancing differentiation and downregulating the expression of inflammatory cytokines and muscle atrophy markers. The Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) pathway was activated in D-gal-induced myoblasts. CLEC4D knockdown inhibited the JAK/STAT pathway in D-gal-induced myoblasts. Notably, an activator of the JAK/STAT pathway reversed the inhibitory effect of CLEC4D knockdown on D-gal-induced myoblast dysfunction and inflammation.

conclusionTargeting CLEC4D represents a promising therapeutic strategy for sarcopenia, as its knockdown suppresses disease progression by inhibiting the JAK/STAT signaling pathway.

Indexed as

InflammationJanus KinasesLectins, C-TypeMyoblastsSarcopeniaSTAT Transcription FactorsAnimalsGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMiceSignal TransductionJanus KinasesLectins, C-TypeSTAT Transcription FactorsCLEC4DFibrosisInflammationJAK/STAT pathwaySarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID41121007
PMCPMC12539132

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.