Evidence mapPaperPMID 41125682Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2025

Effects of melatonin on advanced glycation end products, inflammation, and oxidative stress in peritoneal dialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Mina Movahedian, Hadi Tabibi, Shahnaz Atabak, Mehdi Hedayati, Iraj Najafi, Shiva Seyrafian, Mohammad-Hossein Rouhani

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06096558 (Effects of Melatonin, as a Dietary Supplement, on Glycemic Parameters, Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors, Bone Metabolism Markers and Quality of Life in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06096558 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effects of Melatonin, as a Dietary Supplement, on Glycemic Parameters, Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors, Bone Metabolism Markers and Quality of Life in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Nutrition and Food Technology InstituteRan2023 to 2024Enrolled46ConditionsPeritoneal DialysisArmsMelatonin, placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mina MovahedianFaculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Hadi TabibiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition & Dietetics, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Technology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 46, West Arghavan St., Farahzadi Blvd., Shahrak Qods, P.O.Box: 19395-4741, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran. hadtabibi@yahoo.com.
Shahnaz AtabakDepartment of Nephrology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mehdi HedayatiCellular and Molecular Endocrine Research Center, Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Iraj NajafiDepartment of Nephrology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Shiva SeyrafianIsfahan Kidney Diseases Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Mohammad-Hossein RouhaniNutrition and Food Security Research Center, Department of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Islamic Republic of Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced glycation end products, systemic and vascular inflammation, and oxidative stress are risk factors for cardiovascular disease in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. No studies have examined the effects of melatonin on these risk factors in PD patients. This study was a randomized clinical trial. Forty-four PD patients were randomly assigned to either the melatonin or the placebo group. Participants in the melatonin group received 5 mg melatonin for 10 weeks, while the placebo group received a corresponding placebo. In this study, serum pentosidine, carboxymethyl lysine (CML), high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), soluble intercellular adhesion molecule type 1 (sICAM-1), malondialdehyde (MDA), and glucose were measured. Serum MDA showed a significant reduction in the melatonin group (P = 0.001), and the reduction was significant compared to the placebo group (P = 0.03). Serum hs-CRP decreased in the melatonin group, and this reduction was significant compared to the placebo group (P = 0.04). Significant reductions were observed in serum sICAM-1 (P = 0.02) and pentosidine (P = 0.03) in the melatonin group. Serum CML and glucose did not show significant changes within each group. This study indicates that nightly administration of 5 mg melatonin reduces MDA, hs-CRP, sICAM-1 and pentosidine, which are cardiovascular risk factors in PD patients. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT06096558 (23/10/2023).

Indexed as

Glycation End Products, AdvancedInflammationMelatoninOxidative StressPeritoneal DialysisAdultAgedArginineBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LysineMaleMalondialdehydeArginineBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinGlycation End Products, AdvancedIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1LysineMalondialdehydeMelatoninpentosidineAdvanced glycation end productsInflammationMelatoninOxidative stressPeritoneal dialysis

Identifiers

PMID41125682
PMCPMC12546832

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.