Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41126106›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2025

Oxidative balance scores and overactive bladder: mediating effects of oxidative stress and inflammatory factors.

Zhenliang Qin, Xing Li, Yisheng Yin, Yiqun Tian, Zihao Guo, Kun Yuan, Xiaoyong Zeng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhenliang QinDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xing LiDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yisheng YinDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yiqun TianDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zihao GuoDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kun YuanDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoyong ZengDepartment of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. miwai@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have investigated the comprehensive impact of dietary and lifestyle factors on overactive bladder (OAB). This study aimed to explore the associations of the Oxidative Balance Score (OBS) and its components-dietary OBS (DOBS) and lifestyle OBS (LOBS)-with OAB and their underlying mechanisms.

methodsData were extracted from the 2007-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Weighted multivariate logistic regression was employed to evaluate associations between OBS/DOBS/LOBS and OAB. Mediation analyses were conducted to assess the potential mediating roles of oxidative stress and inflammatory factors.

resultsThe study included 16,493 participants, including 2,950 OAB patients. Weighted multivariate analysis revealed a consistent inverse association between LOBS and OAB (OR: 0.89; 95% CI: 0.86-0.92; P < 0.001), while no stable correlations were observed for OBS or DOBS. Mediation analyses demonstrated significant mediating effects of albumin, bilirubin, white blood cells (WBC), neutrophils, monocytes, Systemic Immunity-Inflammation Index (SII), and Systemic Inflammatory Response Index (SIRI) in the LOBS-OAB association, with mediation proportions of 15.6%, 7.7%, 9.0%, 8.1%, 4.1%, 1.2%, and 3.5%, respectively.

conclusionsHigher LOBS was inversely associated with OAB risk, partially explained by oxidative stress and inflammatory factors, whereas neither OBS nor DOBS showed stable associations with OAB.

Indexed as

DietInflammationLife StyleOxidative StressUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysInflammatory factorsMediation analysisOveractive bladderOxidative balance scoreOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID41126106
PMCPMC12542190

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.