Evidence mapPaperPMID 41126807Full record

ArticleActa medica Philippina2025

Quality of Care among Post-discharge Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF) at the Outpatient Department (OPD) of a Tertiary Center.

Kevin Paul DA Enriquez, Sherry Mae C Mondido, Mark John D Sabando, Tam Adrian P Aya-Ay, Nigel Jeronimo C Santos, Ronald Allan B Roderos, Bryan Paul G Ramirez, Frances Dominique V Ho, Lauren Kay M Evangelista, Felix Eduardo R Punzalan

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Article in Acta medica Philippina, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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10 authors.

Kevin Paul DA EnriquezDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Sherry Mae C MondidoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Mark John D SabandoDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Tam Adrian P Aya-AyDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Nigel Jeronimo C SantosDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Ronald Allan B RoderosDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Bryan Paul G RamirezDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Frances Dominique V HoCollege of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila.
Lauren Kay M EvangelistaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.
Felix Eduardo R PunzalanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Philippine General Hospital, University of the Philippines Manila.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objective: Physician adherence to the recommended management of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) at the outpatient setting is crucial to reduce the burden of subsequent rehospitalization, morbidity, and mortality. Recently updated guidelines recommend early and rapid titration to optimal doses of medications in the first 2 to 6 weeks of discharge. In the absence of local data, our study evaluates physician adherence to guideline-recommended treatment in this setting. Methods: This is a retrospective cross-sectional study among post-discharge HFrEF patients at the outpatient department from December 2022 to May 2023 with a follow-up within three months. Clinical profile and treatment were extracted from medical records. Adherence to the 2021 ESC Guidelines Class I recommendations, among eligible patients, is measured as quality indicators. Data are presented using descriptive statistics. Results: A total of 99 patients were included in the study. Overall, adherence to prescription of beta-blockers (94.8%), ACEI/ARNI/ARBs (88.5%), and diuretics (100%) were high. Prescription of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRA) and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) were 67% and 57.3%, respectively. Over three months of follow-up, improvement in the quality of care was demonstrated with ACEI/ARNI/ARBs (81.8% to 90.9%), MRA (68.7 to 81.2%), and SGLT2i (58% to 67.7%). Beta-blocker use is consistently high at 97%. In the 3 Conclusion: Among patients with HFrEF seen at the outpatient, there is good physician adherence to betablockers, ACEI/ARNI/ARBs, and diuretics. MRA and SGLT2i prescription, referral to HF specialty and cardiac rehabilitation, and up-titration to optimal doses of oral medications for HF need improvement. Hospital pathway development and regular performance evaluation will improve initiation, maintenance, and up-titration of appropriate treatment.

Indexed as

HFrEFmanagementoutpatientphysician adherence

Identifiers

PMID41126807
PMCPMC12539378

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