Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41130464›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2026

Preference for directional responding in a virtual Morris water task is associated with increased precuneus activation in adolescent humans.

Mônica Gonçalves-Garcia, Max G Segal, Jennifer T Sneider, Marisa M Silveri, Derek A Hamilton

Abstract read
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Article in Behavioural brain research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mônica Gonçalves-GarciaDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, United States. Electronic address: moggarcia@unm.edu.
Max G SegalDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, United States.
Jennifer T SneiderNeurodevelopmental Laboratory on Addictions and Mental Health, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA 02474, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Marisa M SilveriNeurodevelopmental Laboratory on Addictions and Mental Health, McLean Hospital, Belmont, MA 02474, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, United States.
Derek A HamiltonDepartment of Psychology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131, United States.

Funding

Consequences of Adolescent Alcohol Use on Brain DevelopmentR01AA022493 · NIAAA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI SILVERI, MARISA M · 2014 to 2018
$2.5M
Mentoring in Patient-Oriented Neuroscience ResearchK24AA025977 · NIAAA · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI MARISA M SILVERI · 2017 to 2026
$1.6M
NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA025977NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA022493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spatial navigation is a fundamental skill that has been extensively studied in relation to the neurobiology of learning and memory. The Morris water task (MWT) for rodents and the virtual MWT (VMWT) for humans have been utilized to investigate the neural bases of spatial navigation, learning, and memory. While performance in these tasks is often conceptualized in terms of place navigation, several studies have illustrated that rodents and humans display a clear preference for directional responding, in which individuals navigate based on orientation within the environment rather than navigate to absolute spatial locations. The present study examined the neural correlates of directional responding in adolescent humans using fMRI in a VMWT. Participants who exhibited a clear preference for directional responding, assessed during a test trial that put place and directional navigation in conflict, displayed increased activation in the left precuneus, cuneal cortex, and superior lateral occipital cortex. These findings align with previous research linking the parietal cortex to spatial navigation. Notably, hippocampal activation in the VMWT was observed and previously reported by Sneider et al. [1]. However, hippocampal activity in the present study did not differ based on navigational preference. These observations support the conclusion that directional responding engages distinct cortical regions and provide insight into individual differences in spatial navigation strategies.

Indexed as

Maze LearningParietal LobeSpatial NavigationAdolescentBrain MappingFemaleHippocampusHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleVirtual RealityBOLDFMRIHippocampusMorris water taskPrecuneusSpatial navigationVirtual navigation

Identifiers

PMID41130464
PMCPMC12716166

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.