Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41132022›Full record

ArticleThe Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi2025

Association between Gastroparesis and the Pancreatic Cancer Risk and In-Hospital Mortality: A Nationwide Analysis from the United States.

Bobak Moazzami, Dariush Shahsavari, Zohyra E Zabala, Raguraj Chandradevan, Navkiran Randhawa, Catarina Cutter, Humberto Sifuentes, Subbaramia Sridhar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bobak MoazzamiRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Dariush ShahsavariDepartment of Medicine, Division of Digestive Diseases, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Zohyra E ZabalaInternal Medicine, St. Barnabas Hospital Health System, Bronx, NY, USA.
Raguraj ChandradevanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Navkiran RandhawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Catarina CutterDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Humberto SifuentesDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Subbaramia SridharDepartment of Gastroenterology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8126-5972

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: Pancreatic cancer is a highly lethal malignancy often diagnosed at an advanced stage. Gastroparesis, marked by delayed gastric emptying, may be a potential risk factor or early indicator. Despite this, little is known about the association between gastroparesis and pancreatic cancer. Methods: This retrospective cohort study analyzed the data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample (2016-2021), encompassing 207,629,866 hospitalizations. Adult hospitalizations with a diagnosis of pancreatic cancer, and with or without a diagnosis of gastroparesis, were identified using International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision codes. Multivariable logistic regression was used to assess the association between gastroparesis and pancreatic cancer, adjusting for demographic and clinical variables. Results: Among 603,075 hospitalizations of patients with pancreatic cancer, 6,095 (1.0%) had gastroparesis compared to 0.7% of the hospitalizations with non-pancreatic cancer patients (p<0.001). Among the pancreatic cancer patients, those with gastroparesis were younger (mean age 65.55±11.61 vs. 68.46±11.44 years; p<0.001) and more likely to be female (54.2% vs. 45.8%; p<0.001). Patients with gastroparesis experienced longer hospital stays (8.48±8.30 days vs. 5.70±5.70 days; p<0.001) and higher total charges ($86,385.90±$105,352.67 vs. $63,250.12±$78,421.65; p<0.001). Gastroparesis was linked to an increased odds of pancreatic cancer (odds ratio [OR] 1.12, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.08-1.16) and reduced in-hospital mortality (OR 0.51, 95% CI 0.44-0.58; p<0.001). Conclusions: Gastroparesis is associated with higher odds of pancreatic cancer but a lower risk of in-hospital mortality from pancreatic cancer hospitalizations. Although causal and temporal relationships cannot be established because of the cross-sectional nature of the dataset.

Indexed as

GastroparesisHospital MortalityPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospitalizationHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited StatesGastroparesisMortalityPancreatic cancerPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID41132022
PMCPMC12580056

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.