Evidence mapPaperPMID 41132912Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2025

Self-Monitoring of Blood Pressure in Yemen: Preliminary Insights Into Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Hypertensive Patients.

Amat Al-Rahim H Al-Quhali, Shehab Shaker Al-Bassir, Dhya'a Safwan Abed

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amat Al-Rahim H Al-QuhaliDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Amran University, Amran, Yemen.ORCID 0009-0009-0112-9205
Shehab Shaker Al-BassirDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Amran University, Amran, Yemen.ORCID 0009-0007-1791-8212
Dhya'a Safwan AbedDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Amran University, Amran, Yemen.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Self-monitoring of blood pressure (SMBP) is crucial for managing hypertension (HTN). However, there is a lack of information on the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAPs) of hypertensive patients regarding SMBP in Yemen. Therefore, this study evaluated these KAPs among hypertensive patients in Yemen. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 598 adult hypertensive patients conveniently sampled from 19 hospitals in five governorates of Yemen (Amran, Dhamar, Sa'dah, Sana'a, and Ibb) in 2023. Data about demographics, HTN, and KAPs regarding SMBP were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The response rate was 90.6% (598/660). Of respondents, 30.6% were aware of SMBP, with 72.1% of these practicing it at home. Only 20.2% of patients with perceived awareness knew the optimal timing for BP measurements, and 30% were unaware of any of the precautions SMBP. Although 96.2% of patients believed that SMBP can reduce organ complications, only 39.9% considered it accurate. Of patients aware of SMBP, most (84.2%) endorsed recommending it. Nevertheless, 30.3% of those using SMBP practiced it irregularly, and 53% documented their BP readings, 57.6% shared their home BP readings with physicians, 56.1% compared home and clinic values, and 8.3% reported considering all precautions. Healthcare provider advice (85.6%) and family motivation (75.6%) were the most common reasons for practicing SMBP, followed by owning BP devices (46.2%), while difficulty to operate devices (41.2%), and inability to afford them (35.3%) were the most common reasons for not practicing it. Conclusion: Adult hypertensive patients in Yemen show low awareness of SMBP, with notable gaps in understanding proper measurement timing, frequency, and precautions. Doubts about SMBP's accuracy are concerning, yet many express willingness to recommend it, trusting healthcare providers' guidance. Reducing cost barriers and simplifying device use could enhance SMBP adoption, improving HTN management in this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

Blood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHypertensionAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsYemenYoung Adultattitudehypertensionknowledgepracticeself-monitoring of blood pressureYemen

Identifiers

PMID41132912
PMCPMC12540615

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.