Evidence mapPaperPMID 41133734Full record

ArticleJournal of the science of food and agriculture2026

Persimmon carotenoid extract rich in β-cryptoxanthin improves glucose homeostasis and reduces liver damage in high-fat-diet-induced type 2 diabetic and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease mice.

Bryan Moreno-Chamba, Nuria Martí, Antonio Cárdenas, María Soledad Fernández-Pachón, Blanca Escudero-López, Franz Martín, Julio Salazar-Bermeo, Manuel Valero, Domingo Saura, María Concepción Martínez-Madrid and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the science of food and agriculture, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bryan Moreno-Chamba *University Institute of Food Engineering-FoodUPV, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4263-2239
Nuria Martí *Institute of Research, Development, and Innovation of Health Biotechnology of Elche (IDiBE), Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, Spain.
Antonio CárdenasAndalusian Center for Molecular Biology and Regenerative Medicine (CABIMER), 41092 Seville, University of Pablo de Olavide-University of Sevilla-CSIC, Seville, Spain.
María Soledad Fernández-PachónDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemical Engineering, University Pablo Olavide, Seville, Spain.
Blanca Escudero-LópezAndalusian Center for Molecular Biology and Regenerative Medicine (CABIMER), 41092 Seville, University of Pablo de Olavide-University of Sevilla-CSIC, Seville, Spain.
Franz MartínAndalusian Center for Molecular Biology and Regenerative Medicine (CABIMER), 41092 Seville, University of Pablo de Olavide-University of Sevilla-CSIC, Seville, Spain.
Julio Salazar-BermeoUniversity Institute of Food Engineering-FoodUPV, Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain.
Manuel ValeroInstitute of Research, Development, and Innovation of Health Biotechnology of Elche (IDiBE), Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4966-9704
Domingo SauraInstitute of Research, Development, and Innovation of Health Biotechnology of Elche (IDiBE), Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, Spain.
María Concepción Martínez-MadridInstitute of Research, Development, and Innovation of Health Biotechnology of Elche (IDiBE), Miguel Hernández University of Elche, Elche, Spain.
Genoveva BernáAndalusian Center for Molecular Biology and Regenerative Medicine (CABIMER), 41092 Seville, University of Pablo de Olavide-University of Sevilla-CSIC, Seville, Spain.

Funding

Junta de AndalucíaMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPersimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb.) byproducts are a remarkable source of bioactive compounds, particularly carotenoids. Several studies suggest that carotenoids have beneficial effects in prevention of a large number of diseases. This study aims to highlight the effects of a persimmon carotenoid extract (PSCE) rich in β-cryptoxanthin (β-CRX, 51%) in ameliorating type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) in male C57BL6J mice. Animals were fed with a low-fat diet (LFD, n = 10), a LFD plus PSCE (0.8 mg kg

resultsChanges in body weight, glucose homeostasis, serum lipid profile, pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, total liver lipid content and extracellular collagen accumulation were determined. PSCE supplementation reduced body weight in 40% (P < 0.05), improved insulin sensitivity and glucose homeostasis (P < 0.01) and serum lipid profile (P < 0.05), decreased plasma pro-inflammatory cytokine levels in 30% (P < 0.05) and reduced liver steatosis and fibrosis (P < 0.05). In vitro, PSCE also reduced oxidative stress and triglyceride accumulation in 40% and 20%, respectively, in 3T3-L1 adipocytes (P < 0.001), supporting its in vivo effects.

conclusionPSCE ameliorated HFD-induced metabolic dysfunction, inflammation and liver injury, suggesting persimmon byproducts represent a promising source of bioactive compounds for managing T2DM and MASLD. Further studies are needed to clarify the mechanistic and molecular role of β-CRX, the main persimmon carotenoid, in mediating these protective effects. © 2025 The Author(s). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Beta-CryptoxanthinCarotenoidsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2DiospyrosFatty LiverGlucosePlant ExtractsAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiet, High-FatHomeostasisHumansLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLBeta-CryptoxanthinBlood GlucoseCarotenoidsGlucosePlant Extractsinsulin resistanceliver steatosis and fibrosispro‐inflammatory cytokinesserum lipid profiletype 2 diabetes mellitusβ‐cryptoxanthin

Identifiers

PMID41133734
PMCPMC12701299

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.