Evidence mapPaperPMID 41136364Full record

SynthesisTranslational psychiatry2025

Shared cortical characteristics in major depressive disorder, anxiety disorder, and chronic pain: a structural MRI meta-analysis study.

Wei Yu, Bo Tao, Fei Zhu, Ziyang Gao, Yuan Xiao, Qiyong Gong, Su Lui

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei Yu *Department of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Bo Tao *Department of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Fei ZhuDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ziyang GaoDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yuan XiaoDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8152-5068
Qiyong GongDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Su LuiDepartment of Radiology, Functional and Molecular Imaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No. 37 Guoxue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, China. lusuwcums@tom.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-1769

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pain (CP) is closely related with major depressive disorder (MDD) and anxiety disorders (ANX), with high comorbidity and shared risk factors. Prior studies have demonstrated common neural correlates across the three disorders, but their neuroanatomic basis is not fully clear. Hence, the preregistered meta-analysis (CRD42019119709) intended to explore common alterations in cortical thickness among CP, MDD, and ANX, a widely used parameter for quantitatively assessing various cerebral conditions with high sensitivity to pathology in neuropsychology. A total of 68 studies comprising 3072 patients and 3427 healthy controls were finally included. Across the disorders, four common clusters with a significant reduction in cortical thickness were identified, including right insula, left anterior cingulate (AC), triangular part of the left inferior gyrus (IFG), and left middle temporal gyrus (MTG). Our findings suggested the shared cortical deficits involving ACC-insula/IFG circuit and left MTG in CP, MDD and ANX, revealing common neural correlates for cognitive and emotional processing in these highly comorbid disorders.

Indexed as

Anxiety DisordersCerebral CortexChronic PainMajor Depressive DisorderGyrus CinguliHumansInsular CortexMagnetic Resonance ImagingTemporal Lobe

Identifiers

PMID41136364
PMCPMC12552705

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.