Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41136853›Full record

ReviewAdvances in experimental medicine and biology2025

Development of Animal Models for Preclinical Safety Studies.

Takako Yamamoto, Masayuki Shikamura, Glyn N Stacey, Shin Kawamata

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Takako YamamotoDepartment of Science, Technology and Innovation, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan.
Masayuki ShikamuraCyto-Facto Inc., Kobe, Japan.
Glyn N StaceyInternational Stem Cell Biobanking Initiative, Barley, Hertfordshire, UK.
Shin KawamataDepartment of Science, Technology and Innovation, Kobe University, Kobe, Japan. kawamata.shin@cytofacto.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A major concern in pluripotent stem cell (PSC)-based cell therapies is the incidence of tumor or cell mass consisting of immature or not fully differentiated cell mass generated from differentiation-resistant cells. These incidents could be caused by genetic abnormality or epi-genetic dysregulation ocurring during prolonged culture periods.In the case of iPSC-derived product, partial reprogramming or residual epigenetic memory would be special issues to consider. So far, we are unable to link the genetic abnormality or epigenetic dysregulation with the behavior of cells after transplantation in the microenvironment of tissue where transplanted. Therefore, a tumorigenicity test is indispensable as an in vivo safety test especially in first-in-human clinical studies. In this chapter, we discuss points to be considered in the selection of immuno-deficient rodents, number of rodents for one group for statistical analysis, doses of cells, selection of positive control cells, monitoring period and interpretation of test results, related to the design of tumorigenicity test from risk assessment perspective.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsModels, AnimalStem Cell TransplantationAnimalsCarcinogenicity TestsDisease Models, AnimalHumansMice129 mouseB6 mouseCNVExtrapolabilityGene instabilityiPSCNOD-SCID mouseNOG mousePSCSafety testSNVTPD50Tumorigenicity testWGSWHO TSR 878

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.