Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41137182›Full record

ArticleJournal of cannabis research2025

Efficacy of cannabis oil on appetite and quality of life in systemic sclerosis patients: a randomized placebo-controlled trial.

Veeradej Pisprasert, Bungon Sripanichkulchai, Teerawat Khannongpho, Amonrat Jumnainsong, Ajanee Mahakkanukrauh, Siraphop Suwannaroj, Patnarin Pongkulkiat, Tippawan Onchan, Somdej Kanokmedhakul, Apichart So-Ngern and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cannabis research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05416697 (Effectiveness of Cannabinoid on Appetite, Sleep Quality, Quality of Life, Joint Pain, and Cytokine Level in Systemic Sclerosis Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05416697 phase3completednot on this map

Effectiveness of Cannabinoid on Appetite, Sleep Quality, Quality of Life, Joint Pain, and Cytokine Level in Systemic Sclerosis Patients: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorKhon Kaen UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsSystemic Sclerosis, Malnutrition, Loss of AppetiteArmsCBD oil, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Veeradej PisprasertDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Bungon SripanichkulchaiFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Teerawat KhannongphoDepartment of Nutrition, Srinagarind Hospital, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Amonrat JumnainsongFaculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Ajanee MahakkanukrauhDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Siraphop SuwannarojDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Patnarin PongkulkiatDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Tippawan OnchanDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Somdej KanokmedhakulDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Apichart So-NgernDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.
Chingching FoocharoenDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand. fching@kku.ac.th.

Funding

Research Program, Research Division, Khon Kaen University Project code RP65-1-Cannabis 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy of cannabinoids as appetite stimulants in chronic wasting disorders is well established; however, their role in systemic sclerosis (SSc) remains to be elucidated. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of cannabis oil on appetite, inflammatory markers, quality of life (QoL), and adverse events in patients with SSc compared to placebo.

methodsA randomized placebo-controlled trial was conducted in 27 SSc patients with anorexia or malnutrition, according to sample size analysis. Patients with overlap connective tissue diseases, malignancies, or severe medical conditions were excluded. Participants were randomized 1:1 to receive either cannabis oil or placebo (two drops sublingual twice daily). The endpoints included changes in appetite grading using the visual analogue scale (VAS), body weight (BW), daily calorie intake, inflammatory markers, and QoL assessed using the EuroQol-5 Dimension (EQ-5D).

resultsThirteen patients in each group completed the study (66.7% were female, and 77.9% had diffuse cutaneous SSc). The cannabinoid group trended toward greater improvements in appetite, satisfaction with eating, ability to eat more, BW, daily calorie intake, health VAS, and reduced inflammatory markers than the placebo group, although the differences were not statistically significant. Transferrin, transforming growth factor-β, and serum albumin levels did not differ between the groups. The VAS score for hunger significantly increased in the treatment group (p < 0.001) but not in the placebo group. One patient in the treatment group developed severe hyponatremia and was withdrawn from the study.

conclusionCannabis oil showed a trend toward improving appetite, BW, calorie intake, and QoL in SSc patients with anorexia, though most results were not statistically significant. Hunger VAS scores increased significantly, and inflammatory markers showed some reduction. Larger studies are needed to confirm these findings. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: NCT05416697, registered on June 9, 2022.

Indexed as

Clinical trials and methodsInflammationInterventional studyQuality of lifeScleroderma and related disorders

Identifiers

PMID41137182
PMCPMC12553150

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.