Evidence mapPaperPMID 41137951Full record

ReviewCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2025

Leptin a potential link between obesity and depression.

Lourdes Hontecilla-Prieto, Daniel José García-Domínguez, Carmen Berlanga-Gil, Rocío Flores-Campos, Raquel Muñoz-Pacheco, María D Franco-Fernández, Juan A Flores-Cordero, Flora Sánchez-Jiménez, Antonio Pérez-Pérez, Teresa Vilariño-García and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lourdes Hontecilla-Prieto *Clinical Biochemistry Service, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Daniel José García-Domínguez *Department of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Carmen Berlanga-GilDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Rocío Flores-CamposClinical Biochemistry Service, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Raquel Muñoz-PachecoDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
María D Franco-FernándezPsychiatry Service, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Juan A Flores-CorderoDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Flora Sánchez-JiménezClinical Biochemistry Service, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Antonio Pérez-PérezClinical Biochemistry Service, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Teresa Vilariño-GarcíaDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Seville, Seville, Spain.
Víctor Sánchez-MargaletClinical Biochemistry Service, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, University of Seville, Seville, Spain. margalet@us.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8638-8680

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity poses a serious threat to public health, acting as an epidemic that affects individuals of all ages, ethnicities, and sociocultural backgrounds. Besides, psychiatric disorders, especially depression, are also highly prevalent. Given the high impact of both types of conditions and their potential interrelation, they have become the focus of numerous research endeavors. In fact, the relationship between obesity and depression is often viewed as bidirectional. Leptin, a hormone released by adipose tissue that regulates energy balance and appetite, is closely linked to obesity. Recent research indicates that this hormone may also influence mood and behavior, which motivates the analysis of leptin's role in the shared pathophysiology between obesity and psychiatric disorders. The emerging relationship between obesity and neurodegeneration, attributed to the presence of chronic inflammation associated with this disease, prompts exploration of the potential role of leptin in this persistent inflammation, thus contributing to the neuroinflammatory state implicated in the genesis or evolution of depression. Therefore, in the present study, we aim to conduct a scoping review of the relationship between obesity and leptin with depression. According to the literature, there is an increase in leptin levels in depression, playing a pathophysiological role in the inflammation associated with the risk of depression in obesity. Nevertheless, further clinical studies are needed to fully understand the mechanisms and implications of leptin in the development of depression in obesity.

Indexed as

DepressionLeptinObesityAnimalsHumansInflammationLeptinBipolar and depression disordersInflammationLeptinObesity

Identifiers

PMID41137951
PMCPMC12553783

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.