Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41140923›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2025

Differences in quadriceps but not hamstrings strength in runners with varying durations of patellofemoral pain.

Mianchuan He, Huijuan Shi, Shengxing Fu, Hui Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mianchuan HeBiomechanics Laboratory, College of Human Movement Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Huijuan ShiBiomechanics Laboratory, College of Human Movement Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Shengxing FuBiomechanics Laboratory, College of Human Movement Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Hui LiuChina Institute of Sport and Health Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patellofemoral pain (PFP) is a common injury among runners. The quadriceps and hamstrings strength in patients with different durations of PFP is still unclear. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the isokinetic strength characteristics of quadriceps and hamstrings and the symmetry of muscle strength in runners at different stages of PFP, providing a theoretical basis for the prevention and rehabilitation of PFP. Methods: Ten patients with a short PFP duration (short-term group, <3 months), eleven patients with a long PFP duration (long-term group, >12 months), and sixteen healthy runners (control group) participated. Bilateral quadriceps and hamstrings isokinetic strength data were collected from all individuals. A one-way ANOVA was performed to evaluate the effect of disease duration on knee joint isokinetic strength and the strength symmetry index. Results: The short-term group had significantly lower peak quadriceps torque than the long-term ( Conclusion: Quadriceps strength varied across stages of PFP, with individuals in the short-term group showing weaker strength than the healthy, while those in the long-term group exhibited strength comparable to the healthy. Runners with different durations of PFP demonstrate little difference in hamstring strength, H/Q ratio, and muscle symmetry from healthy.

Indexed as

isokinetic torquekneepatellofemoral painrunningsymmetry

Identifiers

PMID41140923
PMCPMC12546033

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.