Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41142621›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2025

Minimally invasive versus open surgery in uterine serous carcinoma: impact on recurrence and survival in a multicenter cohort.

Yi Fang, Jian Chen, Lin Yang, Yingtao Lin, Yao Lin, Rong Lin, Xingfa Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yi Fang *Department of Gynecology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jian Chen *Department of Gynecology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Lin YangDepartment of Gynecology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yingtao LinDepartment of Clinical Medical Research Center, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yao LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Rong LinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Xingfa ChenDepartment of Radiology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Uterine serous carcinoma (USC) is a highly aggressive subtype of endometrial cancer, characterized by high recurrence rates and poor prognosis. While minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is commonly used in endometrial cancer treatment, its oncologic safety in high-risk USC remains unclear. This study aimed to compare survival outcomes between MIS and open surgery in patients with USC. Methods: In this multicenter retrospective cohort study, 176 patients with USC who underwent primary surgical treatment were included (MIS: 53 [30.1%], open: 123 [69.9%]). Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to estimate overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS), while Cox regression identified independent prognostic factors. Results: The median follow-up was 78 months (95% CI: 68.3-87.7). Patients in the MIS group experienced a higher recurrence rate (49.1% vs. 31.7%) and lower 5-year PFS (49.7% vs. 68.3%, P = 0.017), although 5-year OS was comparable between groups (69.7% vs. 77.4%, P = 0.219). Multivariate analysis confirmed that MIS as an independent predictor of poorer PFS (HR = 2.29, 95% CI: 1.31-4.01, P = 0.004). In contrast, adjuvant therapy significantly improved PFS (HR = 0.28, 95% CI: 0.13-0.60, P = 0.001). Hypertension was also associated with decreased OS (HR = 2.06, 95% CI: 1.11-3.81, P = 0.022). Conclusions: MIS may be associated with an increased risk of recurrence and reduced PFS in USC patients, while adjuvant therapy remains critical for improving survival outcomes.

Indexed as

minimally invasive surgeryopen surgeryoverall survivalprogression-free survivalsurgical outcomesuterine serous carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID41142621
PMCPMC12549236

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.