ArticleScientific reports2025
Modulation of the blood-brain barrier permeability by patient-derived glioblastoma stem cell secretome.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Additive effect of Ruta graveolens bioactive phytoconstituents and cisplatin through PKC/MEK/ERK pathway in glioblastoma.Molecular therapy. Oncology · 2026Article
- Nanoparticle-Based delivery of proteasome inhibitors for glioblastoma Therapy: Strategies to overcome Blood-Brain barrier and therapeutic resistance.Biochemical pharmacology · 2026Review
- Design and Biological Evaluation of ALKBH2 and ALKBH5 Inhibitors as Adjuvants to Temozolomide-Based Glioblastoma Treatment.Biology · 2026Article
- Review
- Modeling blood-brain barrier-glioblastoma interactions: implications for chemoresistance and therapeutic targeting.Fluids and barriers of the CNS · 2026Review
- Spatiotemporal cancer controlNanomedicine (London, England) · 2026Review
- Breaking Barriers: Advancements in CNS Drug Delivery for Glioblastoma.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors.
Funding
Abstract
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a highly selective barrier that strictly controls the passage of substances and cells into the brain, protecting it from potential harm while preserving homeostasis. It is composed of specialised endothelial cells (ECs), along with surrounding cells, such as pericytes and astrocytes. In glioblastoma (GBM), the most prevalent primary malignant brain tumour in adults, the BBB is heterogeneously dysfunctional. In the tumour microenvironment, regions enriched with glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs) are protected by an intact BBB. However, the influence of GSCs on BBB function remains largely unexplored. In this study, the impact of patient-derived GSC (PD GSC) secretomes on human brain capillary ECs has been investigated in vitro. Results showed that secretomes decrease the BBB permeability, leading to an increase of transendothelial electrical resistance and of tight junction protein claudin-5 (CLDN5) levels. Moreover, the receptor for advanced glycation endproducts (RAGE), which is involved in cancer and chemotherapy resistance, modulates CLDN5 expression by activating the pERK/ERK signaling pathway and influences junctional organization. These findings suggest a functional pathway through which PD GSC secretomes can modulate BBB permeability, potentially impacting therapeutic efficacy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.