Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146151›Full record

SynthesisBMC urology2025

The incidence and risk factors of urinary tract infections in patients undergoing bladder tumor resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Siyu Lin, Yunlan Jiang, Ting Xu, Xinyao Zhou, Xiaodi Bai, Shulan Liu, Heyao Xu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Urinary tract infection caused by rare yeastFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Siyu LinChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yunlan JiangHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China. 18980880152@163.com.
Ting XuChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Xinyao ZhouChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Xiaodi BaiChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Shulan LiuChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Heyao XuChengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo summarise the available evidence concerning the incidence and risk factors of UTIs in bladder cancer patients after surgery.

methodsSystematic searches were conducted on PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, the China National Knowledge Base Database (CNKI), Wanfang Database, Vips Database (VIP), and the China Biomedical Database (Sinomed). These searches encompassed literature from the inception of each database up to March 2025. This study adhered rigorously to the PRISMA guidelines. The quality of the studies included in the review was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Centre for Evidence-Based Health Care in Australia and the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.

resultsA total of 19 original studies were included in this analysis, encompassing 5,905 patients. The meta-analysis results indicated that the incidence of UTIs in patients with bladder tumor resection was 22.3% [95% CI (17.7, 27.3)]. The identified risk factors for UTIs in patients with bladder cancer after surgery include diabetes, age, preoperative catheter indwelling, Use of antibiotics before surgery, and Operation time≥90 min.

conclusionsUTIs are higher in patients who have undergone bladder tumor resection. Clinical staff should prioritize preoperative assessment and risk stratification for UTIs. They must adhere to established guidelines and recommendations regarding the prophylactic use of antibiotics before surgery, maintain strict control of patients' blood sugar levels, and manage catheters meticulously to minimize the risk of UTIs.

Indexed as

CystectomyPostoperative ComplicationsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrinary Tract InfectionsHumansIncidenceRisk FactorsFactorsIncidenceMeta-analysisRiskUTIs

Identifiers

PMID41146151
PMCPMC12557927

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.