Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41146841›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025

Association of Quadriceps Muscle Fatigue With Return to Preinjury Sports Following Primary Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Hamstring Autograft and Tibialis Anterior Allograft.

Jin Hyuck Lee, Gyu Bin Lee, WooYong Chung, Ji Won Wang, Ki-Mo Jang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jin Hyuck LeeDepartment of Sports Medical Center, Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gyu Bin LeeDepartment of Sports Medical Center, Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
WooYong ChungDepartment of Sports Medical Center, Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2629-5054
Ji Won WangDepartment of Sports Medical Center, Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ki-Mo JangDepartment of Sports Medical Center, Anam Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: It is unclear whether patients who return to preinjury sports levels 2 years after primary anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) have better functional outcomes than those who do not. In particular, the specific factors among functional outcomes that influence the return to preinjury and postoperative sports levels remain controversial. Purpose: To compare functional outcomes such as muscle and functional performances and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) between patients who returned to preinjury sports levels 2 years after primary ACLR and those who did not, as well as identify functional outcomes associated with returning to either preinjury or postoperative sports levels at 2 years postoperatively. Study Design: Case-control study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: A total of 50 male patients (26 successfully returned vs 24 did not return) were included in this study. The criteria for study participants were general patients with a preoperative Tegner activity level ≥6. Patients who returned to their preinjury sports levels were classified using the Tegner activity level and sports activity rating scale after surgery. At the 2-year follow-up evaluation, functional outcomes such as knee muscle strength, work fatigue, single-leg hop distance (SLHD), limb symmetry index, Lysholm score, International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score, Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) Sport and Recreation subscale, and KOOS Quality of Life subscale were compared between the groups. Multiple linear regression analysis was performed to identify associated factors affecting return to preinjury and postoperative sports levels. Results: Work fatigue of quadriceps muscles (Cohen Conclusion: The work fatigue, SLHD, IKDC score, and KOOS Sport and Recreation subscale were better in patients who returned to preinjury sports levels than in those who did not. Work fatigue of the quadriceps muscle and SLHD were associated with return to preinjury sports levels, whereas work fatigue of the quadriceps muscle, SLHD, and IKDC score were associated with postoperative sports levels.

Indexed as

anterior cruciate ligamentanterior cruciate ligament reconstructionpreinjury sports levelsTegner activity levelwork fatigue

Identifiers

PMID41146841
PMCPMC12553956

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.