Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41147233›Full record

ArticleActa dermato-venereologica2025

Application of T-SPOT.TB in the Diagnosis of Cutaneous Myco-bacterium marinum Infections and Evaluation of Treatment Efficacy.

Chen Cen, Bibo Xie, Rui Zeng, Wenyue Zhang, Hongsheng Wang, Xudong Sang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta dermato-venereologica, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chen CenDepartment of Dermatology, Zhejiang Provincial Dermatology Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Bibo XieDepartment of Dermatology, Zhejiang Provincial Dermatology Hospital, Huzhou, China.
Rui ZengHospital for Skin Diseases, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing, China.
Wenyue ZhangHospital for Skin Diseases, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing, China.
Hongsheng WangHospital for Skin Diseases, Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing, China. whs33@vip.sina.com.
Xudong SangDepartment of Dermatology, Zhejiang Provincial Dermatology Hospital, Huzhou, China. 358606498@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the diagnostic value and therapeutic efficacy assessment potential of the interferon-γ release assay T-SPOT.TB in cutaneous Mycobacterium marinum infections. A total of 145 patients diagnosed at the Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (2020-2024), excluding tuberculosis cases, were retrospectively analysed. Clinical data including demographics, underlying diseases, pathology, microbiological culture, molecular identification, T-SPOT.TB results, treatment regimens, and outcomes were collected. T-SPOT.TB results before treatment, and at 3 and 6 months post-treatment, were compared to assess its diagnostic and monitoring utility. The baseline T-SPOT.TB positivity rate was 71% (95% CI: 63.2-77.8%). Among 17 patients retested at 3 months, positivity was 64.7% (p = 0.125), with median spot-forming cells (SFCs) significantly decreasing from 20.0 (IQR 8.5-41.0) to 8.0 (IQR 2.5-28.0) (p = 0.0007). Among 27 patients retested at 6 months, positivity was 59.3% (p = 0.344), with median SFCs decreasing from 12.0 (IQR 5.0-30.0) to 8.0 (IQR 3.0-13.0) (p = 0.0006). No significant difference in positivity rates was observed between 3 and 6 months post-treatment. The T-SPOT.TB assay shows significant diagnostic value for cutaneous M. marinum infections and facilitates early diagnosis. Declining SFC counts post-treatment provide useful reference for evaluating therapeutic response.

Indexed as

Interferon-gamma Release TestsMycobacterium Infections, NontuberculousMycobacterium marinumSkin Diseases, BacterialAdultAgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID41147233
PMCPMC12579364

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.