Evidence mapPaperPMID 41147650Full record

ReviewFEBS letters2026

Photosynthesis under far-red light-evolutionary adaptations and bioengineering of light-harvesting complexes.

Antonello Amelii, Edoardo Andrea Cutolo, Daniele Montepietra, Claudia Battarra, Roberto Caferri, Stefano Capaldi, Zeno Guardini, Luca Dall'Osto, Roberto Bassi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in FEBS letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Antonello AmeliiLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.
Edoardo Andrea CutoloLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.
Daniele MontepietraLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.
Claudia BattarraLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.
Roberto CaferriLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.
Stefano CapaldiLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.
Zeno GuardiniLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.
Luca Dall'OstoLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.
Roberto BassiLaboratory of Photosynthesis and Bioenergy, Department of Biotechnology, University of Verona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4140-8446

Funding

European Research Council Advanced Grant 101053983-GrInSun
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In plants and algae, photosynthesis is driven by the absorption of sunlight energy by networks of pigments housed within light-harvesting proteins. Special photosynthetic complexes can intercept the low-energy photons corresponding to the far-red spectrum of the photosynthetically active radiation. These so-called red chlorophyll forms are found in multiple lineages of the Viridiplantae clade, are formed upon a change in spatial organization of chromophores within specific subunits of the photosystem I supercomplex, and can be detected by their unique red-shifted fluorescence emission signatures. Red forms enabled phototrophs to colonize light-limited ecological niches, especially where far-red radiation is enriched by leaf shading. The protein environment plays a key role in determining the occurrence of red forms, promoting strong excitonic interactions among chlorophyll a molecules and facilitating their excitation by low-energy photons. In this review, we present a comprehensive account of the evolutionary diversity of long-wavelength-driven photosynthesis in eukaryotes, and detail the biophysical and structural determinants of this phenomenon. Finally, we discuss how this knowledge can be applied in biotechnology to engineer crop canopies with broadened light absorption and higher yield potential.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalBioengineeringBiological EvolutionLightLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesPhotosynthesisPhotosystem I Protein ComplexRed LightLight-Harvesting Protein ComplexesPhotosystem I Protein Complexchlorophyllexcitation energy transferfar‐red lightlight‐harvestingphotosynthesisprotein engineeringstructural biology

Identifiers

PMID41147650
PMCPMC12834006

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.