Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41152917›Full record

ArticleBMC nursing2025

Still just the nurse? A critical inquiry into nurses' struggles for autonomy in interprofessional hospital teams.

Abdulrhman Khaled Al Abdulqader, Sayed Ibrahim Ali, Fatmah Ahmed Alamoudi, Mostafa Shaban

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abdulrhman Khaled Al AbdulqaderDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-0435-8081
Sayed Ibrahim AliDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al Hofuf, Al-Ahsa, 31982, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8808-6296
Fatmah Ahmed AlamoudiMedical Surgical Nursing, Nursing Department, Prince Sultan Military College of Health Sciences, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7893-8486
Mostafa ShabanDepartment of Geriatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. mostafa.shaban2020@cu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7822-1653

Funding

Deanship of Scientific Research, King Faisal University KFU253389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore how nurses in interprofessional hospital teams experience and negotiate professional autonomy within hierarchical decision-making environments.

backgroundNurse autonomy is essential for safe, patient-centred care, yet it is often constrained by institutional protocols, electronic order-entry systems, and interprofessional hierarchies. While international literature highlights systemic barriers, little is known about the subtle strategies nurses use to reclaim influence within team-based hospital contexts, particularly in Middle Eastern healthcare settings.

designA qualitative hermeneutic phenomenological design was employed, following COREQ guidelines.

methodsSeventeen registered nurses working in polyclinics affiliated with King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia, participated in semi-structured interviews conducted. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis, supported by NVivo 14. Ethical approval was obtained from the King Faisal University Institutional Review Board.

resultsFour interrelated themes emerged: (1) The invisible architecture of (de)autonomy, (2) Teamroom hierarchies and the choreography of voice, (3) Quiet resistance and boundary work, and (4) Conditions that enable nurse autonomy. Nurses described struggling with structural and cultural barriers but also revealed micro-autonomies, alliances, and advocacy practices that protected both patient safety and professional identity.

conclusionsAutonomy is not merely an individual trait but an organisational property shaped by policies, governance, and team dynamics. Leadership strategies that embed nurses' voices into decision-making structures are critical for improving patient outcomes and professional well-being.

trial registrationNot applicable (qualitative study).

Indexed as

Decision-makingHermeneutic phenomenologyInterprofessional collaborationNursing autonomyPower dynamicsSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID41152917
PMCPMC12570814

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.