Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registry
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
3 · Its place in the literature
Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
5 · Who and what money
Authors and funding
15 authors.
Mohammad Zubair AlamNeuroscience and Geroscience Research Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-2843-169X
Hala Abubaker BagabirDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh 25732, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Alameen Faisal ZaherDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Thamer M A AlqurashiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh 25732, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-4466-7432
Badrah S AlghamdiNeuroscience and Geroscience Research Unit, King Fahd Medical Research Center, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Mohsin KaziDepartment of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2457, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-5611-0378
Gamal Said Abd El-AzizDepartment of Clinical Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0398-0297
Gadah Ali AlshahranyDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-7493-7224
Noor Ahmed AlzahraniDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Rafal Mohammed BakhalgiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Mona Al-ThepyaniDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences & Arts, King Abdulaziz University, Rabigh 25732, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-3071-6854
Hanin Abdulbaset AboTalebDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-7076-8491
Rahaf Saeed AldhahriDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
JuweiriyaDepartment of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0872-0382
Ghulam Md AshrafDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine, Gulf Medical University, Ajman P.O. Box 4184, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-9820-2078
Funding
Ministry of Education, Saudi Arabia IFPRC-168-141-2020
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.
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