Evidence mapPaperPMID 41156471Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Natural Small-Molecule Bergapten Ameliorates Amyloid-β Pathology and Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's Disease.

Jingyan Zhang, Jing Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Jingyan ZhangThe School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004, China.ORCID 0009-0008-9353-1738
Jing ZhangThe School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou 350004, China.

Funding

Fujian Medical University 2022QH2300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is complex, and effective treatments remain elusive. Growing evidence suggests that dietary factors may play a significant role in preventing or alleviating AD. Bergapten (BG), a natural compound with anti-inflammatory properties, has been studied; however, its specific role in neuroinflammation and AD pathogenesis remains unclear.

methodsThrough public databases and bioinformatics tools, the possible molecular mechanisms of BG's effects on AD were analyzed. Six-month-old 5×FAD mice underwent intragastric administration of BG for 30 consecutive days. Learning and memory abilities were assessed using the novel object recognition (NOR) test and the Morris water maze (MWM) test. Immunofluorescence staining, Western blot and q-PCR was conducted to assess the underlying mechanisms. In vitro experiments used Aβ-stimulated BV2 microglial cells for BG intervention.

resultsBioinformatics analysis revealed the MAPK signaling pathway as the top-ranked pathway. Molecular docking studies further demonstrated strong binding interactions between BG and key proteins within the MAPK pathway. In behavioral studies, NOR test and MWM test demonstrated that BG treatment improved learning and memory abilities in 5×FAD mice. Additionally, BG treatment significantly reduced Aβ deposition, pro-inflammatory cytokine levels, and inhibited excessive microglial activation in these mice. Consistent with in vivo findings, BG effectively decreased pro-inflammatory cytokines in Aβ-stimulated BV2 microglial cells. Mechanistic studies revealed that BG attenuates neuroinflammatory responses by inhibiting the MAPK signaling pathway both in vivo and in vitro.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that BG mitigates AD pathological features by suppressing MAPK-mediated neuroinflammation and represents a promising natural small molecule for the prevention and treatment of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsNeuroinflammatory DiseasesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMaze LearningMemoryMiceMicrogliaMolecular Docking SimulationAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnti-Inflammatory Agents5×FAD micebergaptenneuroinflammation

Identifiers

PMID41156471
PMCPMC12566689

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.