Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41156558›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2025

Time-Restricted Eating and Prebiotic Supplementation Demonstrate Feasibility and Acceptability in Young Adult Pediatric Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Trial.

Kate Cares, Manoela Lima Oliveira, Alyssa Bryner, Bernice Man, Zhengjia Chen, Beatriz Peñalver Bernabé, Mary Lou Schmidt, Marian Fitzgibbon, Kelsey Gabel

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Kate CaresDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5382-1409
Manoela Lima OliveiraDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Alyssa BrynerDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Bernice ManDepartment of Medicine, Division of Academic Internal Medicine and Geriatrics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Zhengjia ChenUniversity of Illinois Cancer Center, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6301-4931
Beatriz Peñalver BernabéDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Mary Lou SchmidtDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Marian FitzgibbonUniversity of Illinois Cancer Center, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Kelsey GabelDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4613-8892

Funding

Cancer Health Equity Career Development ProgramT32CA057699 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI Marian L. Fitzgibbon · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
NCI NIH HHS L30 CA295383NCI NIH HHS L30CA295383NCI NIH HHS T32 CA057699NCI NIH HHS T32CA057699
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe optimization of treatment for pediatric cancer has increased 5-year survivor rates to over 80%. Currently, there are almost half a million survivors of a pediatric cancer alive in the United States, with numbers increasing worldwide. Despite increased survivorship, pediatric cancer survivors (PCSs) are at high risk for long-term chronic disease, including cardiometabolic dysregulation at an early age due to cancer-related treatments. PCSs often have increased adiposity, perturbation in the gut microbiome, and chronic systemic inflammation compared to age-matched controls. Time-restricted eating (TRE) has emerged as an effective dietary intervention to promote weight loss in individuals with increased adiposity and cardiometabolic disease. Prebiotic supplements may enhance the efficacy of TRE by promoting satiety via the gut microbiome. Given the accessibility of both TRE and prebiotic supplements, this type of dietary intervention may be ideal for young adult PCSs. The purpose of this study was to determine the feasibility and acceptability of 12 weeks of TRE with and without a prebiotic supplement among young adult PCSs. Changes in body weight, body composition, and cardiometabolic disease risk markers were explored.

methodsFeasibility was measured based on recruitment (

resultsFeasibility was not met based on recruitment (

conclusionsGiven the positive outcomes related to retention, adherence, and acceptability, as well as some cardiometabolic disease risk markers, a larger and longer study of TRE and prebiotic supplementation in PCSs is warranted. However, innovative recruitment strategies should be implemented, such as leveraging social media and targeting larger geographical areas, given recruitment challenges.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsDietary SupplementsNeoplasmsPrebioticsAdolescentAdultBody CompositionBody WeightChildFeasibility StudiesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMalePilot ProjectsYoung AdultPrebioticspediatric cancer survivorsprebioticstime-restricted eating

Identifiers

PMID41156558
PMCPMC12567023

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.