Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41157186›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Improving OCTA Visualization of Macular Neovascularization via a Grayscale Inversion Method.

Shinichiro Chujo, Yu-Chien Chung, Alberto Quarta, Hyunduck Kwak, Ceren Soylu, Rouzbeh Abbasgholizadeh, Mai Alhelaly, Raiyna Rattu, Giulia Corradetti, Muneeswar Gupta Nittala and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shinichiro ChujoDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.
Yu-Chien ChungDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4745-8601
Alberto QuartaDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.
Hyunduck KwakDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.
Ceren SoyluDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6334-8387
Rouzbeh AbbasgholizadehDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.
Mai AlhelalyDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0574-1660
Raiyna RattuDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-6884-8555
Giulia CorradettiDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9213-5575
Muneeswar Gupta NittalaDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.
Srinivas R SaddaDoheny Image Reading and Research Lab, Doheny Eye Institute, 150 N. Orange Grove Blvd, Pasadena, CA 91103, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAge-related macular degeneration is a major cause of vision loss, and improved visualization of macular neovascularization (MNV) on OCT angiography (OCTA) could enhance clinical assessment. This study aimed to establish a simple and accessible image enhancement method.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 24 eyes from 22 patients with MNV at the Doheny UCLA Eye Centers. Grayscale-inverted OCTA images were generated using the basic "Invert" function in ImageJ 1.51 23. Each original and inverted image pair was assessed for seven MNV-related features: structure and area within 3 × 3 mm, 6 × 6 mm and 12 × 12 mm scans, and presence of polypoidal lesions. Twenty-one ophthalmologists graded visibility using a standardized five-point scale. Paired comparisons were performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test.

resultsGrayscale inversion significantly improved the visualization of MNV structure in 6 × 6 mm scans (mean difference: +0.67 ± 1.02;

conclusionsGrayscale inversion may enhance MNV visibility and polypoidal lesion detection on OCTA. As this study relied solely on subjective assessments, future work should incorporate quantitative image analysis.

Indexed as

grayscale-inverted OCTAneovascular age-related macular degenerationoptical coherence tomography angiographypolypoidal choroidal vasculopathy

Identifiers

PMID41157186
PMCPMC12565100

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.