Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41159124›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

Association of Systemic Inflammation Indexes with 90-Day Functional Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Undergoing Intravenous Thrombolysis.

Weijun Wang, Huiying Huang, Qing Ma, Kun Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Weijun Wang *Department of Neurology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, People's Republic of China.
Huiying Huang *Department of Neurology, People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, Sichuan, 614000, People's Republic of China.
Qing MaDepartment of Neurology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, People's Republic of China.
Kun CaoDepartment of Neurology, North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan, 637000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Purpose: The neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a well-established inflammatory marker, while newer indices such as the systemic inflammation response index (SIRI), inflammation prognostic index (IPI), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), and pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) provide broader insights into systemic inflammation and immune status. This study evaluated the association between these composite indices, their dynamic changes after intravenous thrombolysis, and 90-day outcomes in acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods: We retrospectively included AIS patients treated with intravenous rt-PA within 4.5 hours at Leshan People's Hospital and Qianwei County People's Hospital (September 2021-January 2025). Hematological parameters at admission and day 7 were used to calculate NLR, SIRI, SII, IPI, and PIV. Outcomes were assessed by the modified Rankin Scale (mRS) at 3 months, categorized as favorable (mRS 0-2) vs unfavorable (mRS 3-6), or survival (mRS 0-5) vs death (mRS 6). Multivariable logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses were performed. Results: Among 269 patients, inflammatory indices showed distinct patterns across groups. SII, SIRI, PIV, and IPI increased in patients with unfavorable outcomes or death but decreased in those with favorable outcomes or survival. T2 values and relative changes (FC) were significantly associated with outcomes. In adjusted models, IPI, SIRI, and PIV at T2 and their dynamic changes remained independent predictors, while SII was significant for unfavorable outcomes but marginal for mortality (P = 0.072). ROC analysis showed moderate discrimination (AUC > 0.6), with IPI and SIRI demonstrating the best predictive value. Conclusion: Dynamic changes in composite inflammatory indices after thrombolysis are closely associated with 3-month outcomes in AIS. As simple and reproducible markers derived from routine blood tests, these indices may aid short-term risk stratification and individualized management.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeinflammation prognostic indexintravenous thrombolysispan-immune-inflammation valueretrospective studysystemic immune-inflammation indexsystemic inflammation index

Identifiers

PMID41159124
PMCPMC12558109

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.