Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41159304›Full record

SynthesisJournal of cosmetic dermatology2025

Efficacy of Cosmetic Debridement and Suture With Recombinant Human EGF in Maxillofacial Trauma: A Meta-Analysis.

Yin Yao, Yanhua Yi

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of cosmetic dermatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yin YaoDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning Province, China.
Yanhua YiDepartment of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, The People's Hospital of Baoan Shenzhen, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-952X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze and evaluate the clinical effect of cosmetic debridement and suture combined with recombinant human epidermal growth factor (rhEGF).

methodsA systematic review of the literature was performed by searching China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang Data, VIP Chinese Science and Technology Journals, China Biomedicine, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library. RevMan 5.4.1 software was used for statistical analysis. Heterogeneity among studies was assessed using the Q test (p value). Publication bias was evaluated via funnel plots, forest plots were generated, and the combined odds ratio (OR) was calculated using a fixed-effects model or random-effects model.

resultsThe combined therapy showed favorable clinical efficacy [OR = 6.62, 95% confidence interval (95% CI) (3.14-13.92), p < 0.00001], shorter wound healing time [mean difference (MD) = -2.69, 95% CI (-3.10 to -2.29), p < 0.00001], and improved scar outcomes (lower Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS) and Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) scores) at 6 months. Serum epidermal growth factor (EGF) levels were higher, while interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) levels were lower in the combined therapy group (all p < 0.05).

conclusionAesthetic debridement and suture combined with rhEGF have a good clinical effect in the treatment of maxillofacial trauma.

Indexed as

DebridementEpidermal Growth FactorMaxillofacial InjuriesSuture TechniquesCicatrixCombined Modality TherapyHumansRecombinant ProteinsTreatment OutcomeWound HealingEpidermal Growth FactorRecombinant Proteinsaesthetic debridement and suturemaxillofacial traumameta‐analysisrecombinant human epidermal growth factor

Identifiers

PMID41159304
PMCPMC12569971

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.