Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41160140›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2025

Head-to-head comparison of novel suction technologies in endourology: suction mini-PCNL versus flexible ureteroscopy using flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheaths for renal stone management. An EAU-endourology, propensity score-matched analysis of 1372 patients.

Angelo Cormio, Daniele Castellani, Steffi Kar-Kei Yuen, Khi Yung Fong, Nariman Gadzhiev, Jaisukh Kalathia, Amish Mehta, Vigen Malkhasyan, Nitesh Kumar, Edgar Beltrán-Suárez and 20 more

Abstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Angelo CormioDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Policlinico Riuniti di Foggia, University of Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Daniele CastellaniUrology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126, Ancona, Italy. castellanidaniele@gmail.com.
Steffi Kar-Kei YuenEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Khi Yung FongDepartment of Urology, Sengkang General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Nariman GadzhievDepartment of Urology, Saint-Petersburg State University Hospital, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Jaisukh KalathiaFortune Urology Clinic, Botad, Gujarat, India.
Amish MehtaB T Savani kidney hospital, Rajkot, Gujarat, India.
Vigen MalkhasyanDepartment of Urology, Moscow Urology Center, Botkin Hospital, Moscow, Russia.
Nitesh KumarDepartment of Urology, Ford Hospital and Research Centre, Patna, Bihar, India.
Edgar Beltrán-SuárezDepartment of Urology, Specialty Hospital La Raza, National Medical Center of the Mexican Institute of Social Security, Mexico City, Mexico.
Abhay MahajanDepartment of urology, Sai Urology Hospital and MGM Medical College, Aurangabad, India.
Karl TanDepartment of Urology, Veterans Memorial Medical Center, Quezon City, Philippines.
Kremena PetkovaDepartment of Urology and Nephrology, Military Medical Academy, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Kazumi TaguchiDepartment of Nephro-Urology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Japan.
Mohamed Amine LakmichiDepartment of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Mohammed the VIth, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakesh, Morocco.
Yiloren TanidirDepartment of Urology, Medicana Atasehir Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Marcos CepedaEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Alexey MartovDepartment of Urology and Andrology, IPPE of A.I. Burnazyan SSC FMBC, FMBA of Russia, Moscow, Russia.
Zelimkhan TokhtiyevDepartment of Urology and Andrology, IPPE of A.I. Burnazyan SSC FMBC, FMBA of Russia, Moscow, Russia.
Lazaros TzelvesSecond Department of Urology, Sismanogleio Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Andreas SkolarikosEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Mahmoud LaymonDepartment of Urology, Urology and Nephrology center, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Esteban AcuñaDepartment of Urology, Institution Hospital Provincial de Ovalle, Ovalle, Coquimbo, Chile.
Wissam KamalUrology Unit, King Fahd General Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Heng Chin TiongDepartment of Surgery, S.H. Ho Urology Centre, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Leonardo Gomes LopesDepartment of Urology, Hospital Orizonti and Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Dmitriy GorelovDepartment of Urology, First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University, Saint-Petersburg, Russia.
Bhaskar K SomaniEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Thomas R W HerrmannEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Vineet GauharEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology, Arnhem, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo compare the two suction technologies, namely suction mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (SM-PCNL) and flexible ureteroscopy using flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheaths (FANS) for renal stone management.

methodsPropensity-matched pair analysis was conducted on prospectively collected data from two global registries. The Suction mini-PCNL registry (STUMPS) included 30 centers across 21 countries, and the Flexible and Navigable Suction Access Sheath in Ureteroscopy registry (FANS) involved 25 centers across 20 countries. Each group included 686 patients after matching for age, sex, Guy's stone score, and stone volume. The primary outcome was the stone-free rate (SFR), assessed by 30-day non-contrast CT scan, categorized as Grade A (100% clearance or zero residual fragment, ZRF), Grade B (single ≤ 4 mm residual fragment), or Grade C (any fragment > 4 mm or multiple fragments).

resultsIn the matched cohort, immediate ZRF was significantly higher in SM-PCNL (85.7% vs. 60.1%, p < 0.001), and reinterventions were fewer (0.9% vs. 4.4%, p < 0.001). FANS demonstrated significantly superior recovery profiles with lower postoperative pain scores (VAS 1.0 vs. 2.0, p < 0.001), shorter hospital stays (1.0 vs. 2.0 days, p < 0.001), and reduced need for basket extraction (9.5% vs. 24.5%, p < 0.001). Operative time difference of 6 min, favoring SM-PCNL was noted (46 vs. 40 min, p < 0.001). Complication rates were low and comparable: fever managed by observation (2.1% FANS vs. 3.2% SM-PCNL, p = 0.29) or antibiotics (3.1% FANS vs. 6.0% SM-PCNL, p = 0.08), blood transfusion (0.1% FANS vs. 0.3% SM-PCNL, p > 0.99). No sepsis case was reported for both modalities. Multivariable analysis identified SM-PCNL as a significant independent predictor of Grade A stone-free status (OR 4.06, 95% CI 3.06-5.43, p < 0.001). Notably higher stone complexity GSS 2 and 3 had significantly better predictive odds of lower SFR than stone volume. Stone volume was a predictor of any complications (OR 1.16, 95% CI 1.03-1.30, p = 0.01).

conclusionsBoth techniques are safe and effective; SM-PCNL is better for achieving 100% stone clearance, especially in GSS 2 and 3 cases. FANS offers faster recovery and lower postoperative pain scores. The Guy's stone score is useful to predict 100% SFR for both modalities. Even though the proposed re-intervention rate was higher in FANS, as ours is only a 30-day follow-up study, the true reintervention rate and outcomes are lacking.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousUreteroscopyAdultAgedEquipment DesignFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRegistriesSuctionTreatment OutcomeUreteroscopesFlexible ureteroscopyKidney stonesPercutaneous nephrolithotrispySuctionVacuum

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.