Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41160191›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of pediatrics2025

School-age hearing screening outcomes: analysis of 24,258 students.

Didem Şahin, Yusuf Taşçı, Gökçe Gültekin, Yeter Saçlı, Busemnaz Avşar Aksu, K Ali Rahimi

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Article in European journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Didem ŞahinDepartment of Audiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Üsküdar University, Istanbul, Türkiye. didem.sahin@uskudar.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4729-9524
Yusuf TaşçıDepartment of Üsküdar District Health, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Gökçe GültekinDepartment of Audiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Üsküdar University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Yeter SaçlıDepartment of Audiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Üsküdar University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Busemnaz Avşar AksuDepartment of Audiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Üsküdar University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
K Ali RahimiDepartment of Ear, Nose & Throat, Faculty of Medicine, NP Brain Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to characterize the audiological profiles of first-grade primary school students in the Üsküdar district and to determine the prevalence of hearing impairments within this population. Additionally, the study sought to highlight the benefits of implementing a school-age hearing screening protocol. Between November 2023 and June 2025, a total of 24,258 first-grade students enrolled in 107 primary schools located in the Üsküdar district were reached, along with their families; however, the study proceeded with 15,073 students whose parents provided consent for hearing screening. Initial hearing screenings using audiometry were conducted within the schools. Children who failed the screening were referred for further evaluation, including pure-tone audiometry testing. Of the 15,073 students, 14,279 (94.7%) passed the screening, while 794 (5.3%) failed and were referred for advanced diagnostic evaluation. Of the referred students, only 358 (45.1%) completed the advanced diagnostic assessment. Among these evaluated children, hearing loss was confirmed in 156 students (43.6% of those assessed): 128 with bilateral hearing loss and 28 with unilateral hearing loss. Sensorineural hearing loss was detected in 9 children (5.8% of those with confirmed hearing loss), while conductive hearing loss was identified in 147 children (94.2%).

conclusionIn school-age hearing screenings, approximately 3 out of every 100 children fail the screening test, and 1 out of every 5 children who fail the test is ultimately diagnosed with hearing loss. Increasing awareness, promoting related research, and educating families are essential for the early detection and treatment of hearing loss. WHAT IS KNOWN: • In many countries, hearing screenings for school-aged children are routinely conducted in accordance with established protocols. • The prevalence of hearing loss identified through school-age hearing screening is higher than the rate determined through newborn hearing screening. WHAT IS NEW: • The large difference between the number of children reached and the number of children screened has been associated with the low level of public awareness regarding hearing loss and its effects. • The need to include preschool screening programs in hearing screening protocols nationwide in Turkiye has become evident.

Indexed as

Hearing LossMass ScreeningAudiometry, Pure-ToneChildFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceSchool Health ServicesStudentsTurkeyHearingHearing lossHearing screeningPublic healthSchool-age

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.