ArticleExploration (Beijing, China)2025
A 3.55-µm Ultrathin, Skin-Like Mechanoresponsive, Compliant, and Seamless Ionic Conductive Electrode for Epidermal Electrophysiological Signal Acquisition and Human-Machine Interaction.
Article in Exploration (Beijing, China), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- AI-powered the toughest biohydrogels.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Machine learning-optimized graphene-integrated refractory metasurface for broadband solar energy harvesting.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Data-driven prediction of microhardness and tensile strength in microwave-sintered ZrC reinforced AA7075/SiC hybrid composites using machine learning.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Mental Stress Detection Using Physiological Sensors and Artificial Intelligence: A Review.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- A 3.55-µm Ultrathin, Skin-Like Mechanoresponsive, Compliant, and Seamless Ionic Conductive Electrode for Epidermal Electrophysiological Signal Acquisition and Human-Machine Interaction.Exploration (Beijing, China) · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
21 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Flexible ionic conductive electrodes, as a fundamental component for electrical signal transmission, play a crucial role in skin-surface electronic devices. Developing a skin-seamlessly electrode that can effectively capture long-term, artifact-free, and high-quality electrophysiological signals remains a challenge. Herein, we report an ultra-thin and dry electrode consisting of deep eutectic solvent (DES) and zwitterions (CEAB), which exhibit significantly lower reactance and noise in both static and dynamic monitoring compared to standard Ag/AgCl gel electrodes. Our electrodes have skin-like mechanical properties (strain-rigidity relationship and flexibility), outstanding adhesion, and high electrical conductivity. Consequently, they excel in consistently capturing high-quality epidermal biopotential signals, such as the electrocardiogram (ECG), electromyogram (EMG), and electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Furthermore, we demonstrate the promising potential of the electrodes in clinical applications by effectively distinguishing aberrant EEG signals associated with depressive patients. Meanwhile, through the integration of CEAB electrodes with digital processing and advanced algorithms, valid gesture control of artificial limbs based on EMG signals is achieved, highlighting its capacity to significantly enhance human-machine interaction.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.