Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41165217›Full record

ArticleJBRA assisted reproduction2025

Uncontrolled diabetes may cause a transient decrease in ovarian reserve parameters to a suboptimal level: Recovery with optimized glycemic control - A case report.

Mackenzie Ann Campbell, Michael Haim Dahan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mackenzie Ann CampbellDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V5Z 1M9.
Michael Haim DahanDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada H2L 4M8.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this case report, we review a patient in whom ovarian reserve parameters increased significantly following treatment of uncontrolled diabetes. The patient is a previously healthy, lean 29-year-old woman in a same-sex relationship who was seen at a fertility clinic interested in pursuing treatment with donor sperm. Baseline fertility investigations were completed to ascertain the patient's ovarian reserve and candidacy for intrauterine insemination versus in vitro fertilization. Baseline fertility investigations revealed diminished ovarian reserve putting her at risk for a suboptimal response, with anti-Müllerian hormone level 1.5 ng/mL and antral follicle count 14. Following two unsuccessful cycles of donor sperm intrauterine insemination, the patient presented to the emergency department in diabetic ketoacidosis with hemoglobin A1C 12.3% and random glucose 20.3 mmol/L. She was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes and treated with insulin lispro and bolus insulin. Hemoglobin A1C improved to 6.0% over several months. When she returned to the fertility clinic one year after initial presentation, anti-Müllerian hormone had increased to 7.0 ng/mL and antral follicle count to 44 when performed in the original laboratory and ultrasound unit. We surmise that uncontrolled diabetes may be a cause of spuriously decreased ovarian reserve parameters, which may improve with optimized glycemic control. Further studies are needed to confirm this finding.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Glycemic ControlOvarian ReserveAdultAnti-Mullerian HormoneFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansAnti-Mullerian HormoneGlycated Hemoglobinanti-Müllerian hormoneantral follicle countdiminished ovarian reserveinfertilitytype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID41165217
PMCPMC12694999

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.