Evidence mapPaperPMID 41165455Full record

ArticleArchives of endocrinology and metabolism2025

Impact of fasting on lipid profile assessment of Brazilian adults.

Vitor Emanuel Nunes Pinto, Paulo Caleb Júnior Lima Santos, Enildo Broetto Pimentel, José Geraldo Mill, Rafael de Oliveira Alvim

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Article in Archives of endocrinology and metabolism, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Vitor Emanuel Nunes PintoFaculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brasil.ORCID 0009-0008-5336-2896
Paulo Caleb Júnior Lima SantosDepartamento de Farmacologia, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-8297-0793
Enildo Broetto PimentelDepartamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-0234-3838
José Geraldo MillDepartamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0002-0987-368X
Rafael de Oliveira AlvimDepartamento de Ciências Fisiológicas, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, AM, Brasil.ORCID 0000-0003-3150-4239

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDyslipidemia is a common cardiovascular risk factor, with ongoing debate over whether lipid profile assessment, with or without fasting, affects the accuracy of cardiovascular risk evaluation. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of fasting status on lipid profile values and the prevalence of dyslipidemia. SUBJECTS AND

methodsA total of 269 adults (20-69 years) from Vitória-ES (Brazil) were included. Two blood samples were collected on the same day: one in the morning after a 10-12-hour fast and the other in the afternoon, post-lunch (1-5 pm). Dyslipidemias were classified according to the Brazilian Guidelines.

resultsThe percentage of participants classified with low HDL-c (male: 54.2 vs. 38.2%, p < 0.001; female: 29.7 vs. 15.2%, p < 0.001) and hypertriglyceridemia (male: 59.5 vs. 26.7%, p < 0.001; female: 50.0 vs. 22.5%, p < 0.001) was higher in the non-fasting state. Furthermore, HDL-c levels were higher in after fasting. Triglyceride levels were higher in the non-fasting state, while LDL-c concentrations were slightly reduced in the non-fasting state. Without fasting, 85 individuals previously classified as having normal TG were reclassified as having hypertriglyceridemia, and 41 individuals previously classified as having normal HDL-c were reclassified as having low HDL-c.

conclusionThe feeding state is key to detecting and managing dyslipidemias, especially hypertriglyceridemia and low HDL-c. Removing the fasting requirement could improve cardiovascular risk identification, increase patient adherence to testing and treatment. However, the significant differences in the lipid profile concentrations must be considered in the patient's management in the clinical practice.

Indexed as

DyslipidemiasFastingLipidsAdultAgedBrazilCardiovascular DiseasesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceTriglyceridesCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLLipidsTriglyceridesadultsdyslipidemiafastingLipid profile

Identifiers

PMID41165455
PMCPMC12574794

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.