Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41165604›Full record

ArticleInternational health2026

Consumption of vitamin A-rich foods among 6-23-month-old children in Jigjiga town: a community-based cross-sectional study.

Biruk Fantahun, Sinetibeb Mesfin, Dawit Abebe, Adisu Birhanu, Berhe Gebremichael

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Article in International health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Biruk FantahunJigjiga University Sheik Hasan Yabare Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Jigjiga 1020, Ethiopia.
Sinetibeb MesfinSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar 138, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-8057-7293
Dawit AbebeSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Jigjiga University, Jigjiga 1020, Ethiopia.
Adisu BirhanuSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar 138, Ethiopia.
Berhe GebremichaelSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar 138, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin that has several vital functions in the body. Its deficiency causes several eye disorders. The Somali region of Ethiopia has the lowest vitamin A consumption among children under two years, yet few studies have explored related factors.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 522 households in Jijiga town. A multi-stage sampling method was used, and data was analyzed using bivariable and multivariable logistic regression.

resultsOverall, 49.8% (95% CI: 45.3-54.3) of children aged 6-23 months consumed VARF in the 24 hours preceding the survey. VARF consumption was higher among children aged 12-17 months (AOR=2.71; 95% CI: 1.49-4.95) and 18-23 months (AOR=2.02; 95% CI: 1.01-4.03), mothers with secondary or higher education (AOR=2.28-3.48), those exposed to media (AOR=2.98; 95% CI: 1.80-4.92), households with food security (AOR=2.36; 95% CI: 1.30-4.30), and Protestant families (AOR = 6.28; 95% CI: 1.50-26.95).

conclusionsAbout half of the children had good intake of vitamin A-rich foods. Educating mothers, promoting nutrition through media, ensuring food security, and promoting age-appropriate feeding practices are key to increasing vitamin A intake.

Indexed as

DietVitamin AAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansInfantMaleSocioeconomic FactorsVitamin A DeficiencyVitamin AJijiga townmicronutrient deficiencySomali regionvitamin Avitamin A-rich foods

Identifiers

PMID41165604
PMCPMC13329949

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.