Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41168463›Full record

ReviewThe EMBO journal2025

Mechanism of autophagy initiation by transmembrane selective autophagy receptors.

Elias Adriaenssens, Sascha Martens

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The EMBO journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Regulation and roles of mammalian mitophagy.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Elias AdriaenssensMax Perutz Labs, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/Vienna Biocenter 5, 1030, Vienna, Austria. elias.adriaenssens@univie.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9430-917X
Sascha MartensMax Perutz Labs, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/Vienna Biocenter 5, 1030, Vienna, Austria. sascha.martens@univie.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3786-8199

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selective autophagy ensures the targeted degradation of damaged or surplus cellular components, including organelles, thereby safeguarding cellular homeostasis. This process relies on selective autophagy receptors (SARs) that link specific cargo to the autophagy machinery. These receptors exist in two distinct forms: soluble SARs that are recruited to the cargo on demand, and transmembrane SARs that are stably embedded in the membranes of organelles they target. While both receptor types converge on the same autophagy core machinery, they differ in how they recognize cargo, are regulated, and recruit this machinery to the site of degradation. In this review, we explore the unique challenges and strategies associated with transmembrane SARs, including how their activity is suppressed under basal conditions and activated in response to stress. We compare their mode of action with that of soluble SARs, highlight key differences in kinase regulation, including the roles of TBK1, ULK1, CK2, and Src, and discuss emerging models of autophagy initiation. We further highlight fundamental principles of organelle-selective autophagy and identify open questions that will guide future research.

Indexed as

AutophagyAutophagy-Related ProteinsAnimalsAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologHumansAutophagy-Related Protein-1 HomologAutophagy-Related ProteinsAutophagosomeER-phagyMitophagyQuality ControlSelective Autophagy

Identifiers

PMID41168463
PMCPMC12669772

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.