Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41173837›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2025

Widespread alterations of white matter integrity in medication-free obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Shuangwei Chai, Jiaxin Jiang, Hailong Li, Lingxiao Cao, Huan Zhou, Qiyong Gong, Bin Li, Xiaoqi Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shuangwei Chai *Department of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging. West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Jiaxin Jiang *Mental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Hailong LiDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging. West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Lingxiao CaoDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging. West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Huan ZhouDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging. West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Qiyong GongDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging. West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5912-4871
Bin LiMental Health Center, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. libinjia@163.com.
Xiaoqi HuangDepartment of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institute of Radiology and Medical Imaging. West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. julianahuang@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8686-5010

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have highlighted alterations of white matter (WM) integrity underlying mechanisms of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). However, whole-brain WM abnormalities in OCD at the tract-level still remain largely unknown. In current study, we evaluated the integrity of 42 WM tracts in individuals with OCD using the novel tractography toolbox, TRActs Constrained by UnderLying Anatomy (TRACULA), and investigated the grey matter changes linked to the white matter alterations. Furthermore, we investigated the association of diffusion measures with clinical symptom severity. DTI and T1-weighted image data were collected from 54 medication-free OCD patients and 39 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (HCs). TRACULA was used to reconstruct 42 WM tracts and produce tract volume, fractional anisotropy (FA), mean diffusivity (MD), radial diffusivity (RD), and axial diffusivity (AD) of each tract, and grey matter measures were extracted from T1-weighted images. Group comparisons of these measures were evaluated with analysis of covariance. Comparing to HCs, OCD patients showed widespread decreased FA, including rostrum of the corpus callosum, uncinate fasciculus, frontal aslant tract, inferior longitudinal fasciculus, acoustic radiation and optic radiation. Additionally, we found grey matter changes linking to the detected white matter changes, including abnormalities in the medial orbital frontal cortex, superior frontal gyrus, pars opercularis, precentral gyrus, postcentral gyrus, lingual gyrus, and Heschl's Gyrus. Our results demonstrated that OCD had structural disconnection not only within the traditional frontal-limbic networks but also extended to the visual and auditory systems.

Indexed as

BrainGray MatterObsessive-Compulsive DisorderWhite MatterAdultAnisotropyCase-Control StudiesDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41173837
PMCPMC12578979

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.