Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41174010›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2025

Systematic production of human kidney organoids for transplantation in porcine kidneys during ex vivo machine perfusion.

Elena Garreta, Daniel Moya-Rull, Alberto Centeno, Andrés Marco, Asier Ullate-Agote, Gaia Amato, Carlos J Aranda, Roger Oria, Daniel Lozano-Ojalvo, Merel B F Pool and 22 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Target identification and assessment in the era of AI.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2026
    Review
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  12. Regulatory approach to manipulated organs in Europe: preserving human organs as non-commercial goods.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Elena Garreta *Pluripotency for organ regeneration (PR Lab), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Daniel Moya-Rull *Pluripotency for organ regeneration (PR Lab), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Alberto Centeno *Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Andrés Marco *Pluripotency for organ regeneration (PR Lab), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Asier Ullate-AgoteRegenerative Medicine and Hemato-Oncology Programs, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, CIMA Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8595-7703
Gaia AmatoPluripotency for organ regeneration (PR Lab), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Carlos J ArandaAllergy Research Group, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga y Plataforma en Nanomedicina-IBIMA Plataforma Bionand, Málaga, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6224-9352
Roger OriaDepartment of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5974-9775
Daniel Lozano-OjalvoInstituto de Investigación en Ciencias de la Alimentación, CSIC-UAM, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3524-2929
Merel B F PoolDepartment of Surgery-Organ Donation and Transplantation, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4914-8981
Tim L HamelinkDepartment of Surgery-Organ Donation and Transplantation, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4860-5984
Idoia Lucía SelfaPluripotency for organ regeneration (PR Lab), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Federico GonzálezPluripotency for organ regeneration (PR Lab), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7147-2246
Carolina TarantinoPluripotency for organ regeneration (PR Lab), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain.
Alejandro Montero SalinasInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Patricia López San MartínInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Priyanka KoshyDepartment of Morphology and Molecular Pathology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Aleix Gavaldà-NavarroDepartament de Bioquímica i Biomedicina Molecular, Institut de Biomedicina, Universitat de Barcelona and CIBER Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8421-3174
Amaia Vilas-ZornozaRegenerative Medicine and Hemato-Oncology Programs, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, CIMA Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.
Juan R Rodríguez-MadozRegenerative Medicine and Hemato-Oncology Programs, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, CIMA Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4327-1866
Antón Fernández GarcíaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Inmaculada Marquez-LeivaTransplant Immunology Unit, National Center of Microbiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Henri G D LeuveninkDepartment of Surgery-Organ Donation and Transplantation, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Cristobal Belda-IniestaInstituto de investigación Sanitaria HM Hospitales, Madrid, Spain.
Maarten NaesensDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Beatriz Dominguez-GilOrganización Nacional de Trasplantes, Madrid, Spain.
Marcelino González-MartínInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Javier Rodríguez-RiveraInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña, Sergas, Universidad de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Jordi OchandoTransplant Immunology Unit, National Center of Microbiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Felipe ProsperRegenerative Medicine and Hemato-Oncology Programs, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra, CIMA Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6115-8790
Cyril MoersDepartment of Surgery-Organ Donation and Transplantation, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Nuria MontserratPluripotency for organ regeneration (PR Lab), Institute for Bioengineering of Catalonia, The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Barcelona, Spain. nmontserrat@ibecbarcelona.eu.

Funding

EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) CoG-2020_101002478_ENGINORGEC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) GA-101057129_REACTEC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) GA-874827 BRAV3EC | EU Framework Programme for Research and Innovation H2020 | H2020 Priority Excellent Science | H2020 European Research Council (H2020 Excellent Science - European Research Council) GA-964342-ECABOX
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Organoids derived from human pluripotent stem (hPS) cells hold promise for therapeutic purposes. However, technological advances to overcome their massive production while ensuring differentiation fidelity are still lacking. Here we report a procedure sustaining the derivation of kidney organoids from hPS cells (hPSC-kidney organoids) using a scalable, reproducible and affordable approach that allows hPSC-kidney organoid differentiation into different renal cell types. Using single-cell RNA sequencing, confocal image analysis, metabolic assays and CRISPR-Cas9 engineering for generation of fluorescent reporters, we show that hPSC-kidney organoids exhibit transcriptional variety and cellular composition following cell-to-cell contact. We infuse human kidney organoids into ex vivo porcine kidneys using normothermic machine perfusion, and demonstrate in vivo engraftment of hPSC-kidney organoids. We further evaluate the immune response, confirming the feasibility and viability of the procedure. We identify cells of human origin after normothermic machine perfusion and in vivo transplantation by means of in situ hybridization, immunohistochemistry, confocal microscopy, image analysis and quantification, in vivo imaging, and flow cytometry. This work provides a foundation for using hPSC-kidney organoids for ex vivo cell-based therapies in clinical trials.

Identifiers

PMID41174010

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.