Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41174582›Full record

Observational studyBMC medicine2025

Mid-term outcomes of paclitaxel-coated balloon for de novo non-small coronary lesions: a pooled analysis.

Xingqiang He, Yi Liu, Zhiyong Yin, Fei Li, Robert-Jan van Geuns, Scot Garg, Yoshinobu Onuma, Patrick W Serruys, Chao Gao, Ling Tao

3 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02929030 unknown statusnot on this map

Safety and Efficacy of Polymer-free Sirolimus-eluting Coronary Stents in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorXijing HospitalRan2016 to 2022Enrolled2,500ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsNano
NCT03916432 naunknown statusnot on this map

HELIOS China Registry: A Prospective, Single-arm, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the HELIOS Biodegradable Polymer Sirolimus-eluting Stent in a 'Real-World' Patient Population

TypeinterventionalSponsorXijing HospitalRan2018 to 2025Enrolled3,000ConditionsCoronary Artery DiseaseArmsHELIOS biodegradable polymer sirolimus-eluting stents
NCT05133921 completednot on this map

The Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Drug-coated Balloon in Coronary Lesions: a Real-World, All-Comers ,Single-center, Prospective Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorXijing HospitalRan2015 to 2020Enrolled2,487ConditionsCoronary Heart Disease, Angioplasty, Balloon
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Prognostic Value of Computational Pressure-Flow Dynamics Derived FFR Measured Immediately After Successful Paclitaxel‑Coated Balloon Angioplasty for In-Stent Restenosis Lesion.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xingqiang He *Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Yi Liu *Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Zhiyong Yin *Department of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Fei LiDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Robert-Jan van GeunsDepartment of Cardiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein Zuid 8, Nijmegen, GA, 6525, The Netherlands.
Scot GargDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Haslingden Rd, Blackburn, BB2 3HH, UK.
Yoshinobu OnumaDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland.
Patrick W SerruysDepartment of Cardiology, University of Galway, University Road, Galway, H91 TK33, Ireland. patrick.w.j.c.serruys@gmail.com.
Chao GaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China. woshigaochao@gmail.com.
Ling TaoDepartment of Cardiology, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Changle West Road, Xi'an, 710032, China. lingtaofmmu@qq.com.

Funding

The Innovation Support Program of Shaanxi Province of China No. 2022GHJD-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy of drug-coated balloons (DCB) for the treatment of de novo, non-small coronary lesions remains uncertain. This study aimed to evaluate the real-world performance of DCB-only angioplasty in this setting.

methodsPatients with de novo, non-small coronary lesions (≥ 2.5 mm) treated exclusively with either drug-eluting stents (DES) or DCB were included from the DCB registry and two DES registries. The primary endpoint was the device-oriented composite endpoint (DoCE), including cardiovascular death, non-fatal target vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI), and target lesion revascularization (TLR). Differences between cohorts were compared and adjusted by inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW).

resultsThe study included 4621 patients, with 3780 in the DES group and 841 in the DCB group. At 3 years, the primary endpoint occurred in 51 (6.1%) patients receiving DCB and 143 (3.8%) patients with DES (HR

conclusionsDCB-only angioplasty is associated with a higher rate of DoCE and TLR compared with DES group in patients with de novo coronary lesions which were ≥ 2.5 mm in diameter.

trial registrationRegistered on clinicaltrials.gov (NCT02929030, NCT03916432, and NCT05133921).

Indexed as

Angioplasty, Balloon, CoronaryCoronary Artery DiseaseDrug-Eluting StentsPaclitaxelAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesTreatment OutcomePaclitaxelCoronary artery diseaseDe novo lesionsDrug-coated balloonDrug-eluting stent

Identifiers

PMID41174582
PMCPMC12577343

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.