Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41179752›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Night shift work increases the risk of developing irritable bowel syndrome: a prospective cohort study in the UK Biobank.

Shiwei Lu, Laifu Li, Yan Zhuang, Fangchen Ye, Xinping Zhang, Jiamiao Chen, Zhuoya Sun, Fei Dai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Current research in microbial sciences · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Shiwei Lu *Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Laifu Li *Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yan ZhuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Fangchen YeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Xinping ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jiamiao ChenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Zhuoya SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Fei DaiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a functional gastrointestinal disorder associated with a substantial disease burden. Night shift work has become increasingly common and is related to various human diseases. This study investigates the relationship between night shift work and the risk of incident IBS. Methods: 266,605 participants from the UK Biobank were included in our analysis. Data on shift work patterns, IBS incidence, and relevant covariates were obtained from the UK Biobank. Cox proportional hazard regression models were employed to assess the association between night shift work and IBS risk. Sensitivity analysis and subgroup analysis stratified by specific covariates were conducted to evaluate the robustness of the findings. Results: During a median follow-up of 9.03 years, 5,218 new incident IBS cases were identified. Compared to individuals who never/rarely engaged in night shift work, those who always worked the night shift were associated with an elevated risk of IBS across all models. Specifically, the hazard ratio and 95% confidence interval were 1.41 (1.23-1.60) for Model 1, 1.53 (1.35-1.76) for Model 2, and 1.36 (1.19-1.56) for the fully adjusted Model 3. These results remained consistent in the sensitivity analysis. Subgroup analysis revealed that the increased risk of IBS associated with always night shifts persisted across different genders, age groups, sleep durations, and mental health statuses. However, this association was only observed in individuals with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m Conclusion: Individuals who always worked night shifts exhibited a higher risk of developing IBS compared to those who never/rarely engaged in night shift work.

Indexed as

Irritable Bowel SyndromeShift Work ScheduleAdultBiological Specimen BanksFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUK BiobankUnited Kingdombody mass indexcircadian rhythmcohort studyirritable bowel syndromenight shift workUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID41179752
PMCPMC12571640

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.