Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41180546›Full record

ArticleTransboundary and emerging diseases2025

Estimation of the Farm-Level Basic Reproduction Number for African Swine Fever Outbreaks in the Philippines.

Chia-Hui Hsu, Rachel Schambow, Maximino Montenegro, Ruth Miclat-Sonaco, Andres Perez

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Transboundary and emerging diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chia-Hui HsuCenter for Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul 55108, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1147-6359
Rachel SchambowCenter for Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul 55108, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0968-2162
Maximino MontenegroPig Improvement Company (PIC) Philippines, Pasig 1605, Philippines.
Ruth Miclat-SonacoNational Livestock Program, Office of the Undersecretary for Livestock, Department of Agriculture, Elliptical Road, Diliman, Quezon City 1101, Philippines.
Andres PerezCenter for Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul 55108, Minnesota, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African swine fever (ASF) genotype II has severely impacted the Philippine swine industry since 2019, affecting backyard and commercial farms as well as native wild boar populations, with significant economic and food security implications. Understanding ASF transmission dynamics is crucial for effective control and management strategies. However, farm-level transmission patterns remain unclear, and a comprehensive analysis incorporating both national and island-specific estimates has yet to be conducted. Using ASF outbreak data from 2019 to 2022, we estimated the herd-level basic reproduction number (

Indexed as

African Swine FeverBasic Reproduction NumberDisease OutbreaksAfrican Swine Fever VirusAnimalsFarmsPhilippinesSwineAfrican swine feverbasic reproduction numberdisease dynamicsendemicityphilippine

Identifiers

PMID41180546
PMCPMC12575035

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.