Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41180733›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2025

Psychological self-efficacy and coping styles as mediators between perceived stress and IBS symptom severity: a cross-sectional study.

Bahar Hashempour, Foroogh Khoshnevis Ansari, Farnaz Asadiof, Mahdi Naeim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Bahar HashempourDepartment of Psychology, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran.
Foroogh Khoshnevis AnsariFaculty of Fine Arts, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Farnaz AsadiofEducational Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdi NaeimDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a prevalent functional gastrointestinal disorder, often exacerbated by psychological stress. Psychological self-efficacy and coping styles may influence the relationship between stress and symptom severity. Objective: This study aimed to examine the mediating roles of psychological self-efficacy and coping styles in the association between perceived stress and IBS symptom severity. Methods: In a cross-sectional design, 300 IBS patients from Tehran (2025) were recruited via convenience sampling. Participants completed validated Persian questionnaires assessing perceived stress, psychological self-efficacy, coping styles, and IBS symptom severity. Data were analyzed using multiple regression and mediation analysis following Baron and Kenny's approach. Results: Perceived stress showed a significant direct positive association with IBS symptom severity ( Conclusion: Enhancing psychological self-efficacy and promoting adaptive coping strategies could be effective targets for psychological interventions aiming to reduce IBS symptom severity.

Indexed as

coping stylesirritable bowel syndromemediation analysisperceived stresspsychological self-efficacy

Identifiers

PMID41180733
PMCPMC12578119

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.