Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41180895›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2025

Alterations in the Gut Microbiota of Patients with Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Cross-Sectional Study Conducted in a High-Incidence Region of China.

Yonghao Li, Jiachang Guan, Yuanyuan Jing, Jianxin Guo, Zhongbing Wu, Yu Wang, Lu Zhou, Ruixue Huang, Yushuang Zhang, Jing Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yonghao Li *College of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0001-1099-6716
Jiachang Guan *Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Yuanyuan JingCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, People's Republic of China.
Jianxin GuoCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, People's Republic of China.
Zhongbing WuCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, People's Republic of China.
Yu WangCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0007-8176-318X
Lu ZhouCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, People's Republic of China.
Ruixue HuangCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, People's Republic of China.
Yushuang ZhangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050011, People's Republic of China.
Jing LiCollege of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is an aggressive and often fatal upper gastrointestinal cancer. Although the gut microbiota plays a critical role in the development of digestive tract malignancies, especially those in the lower gastrointestinal tract, clinical studies exploring its association with ESCC remain limited. Objective: This study aimed to delineate differences in gut microbiota diversity and composition between ESCC patients and healthy controls (HCs) through full-length 16S rRNA sequencing. Methods: Between September 2023 and September 2024, 171 fresh fecal samples were obtained from 93 patients with ESCC and 78 HCs in Hebei Province, China. Sequencing of the full-length 16S rRNA gene regions (V1-V9) was conducted using the PacBio Sequel II platform, followed by comprehensive bioinformatic analysis. Results: Relative to HCs, ESCC patients exhibited markedly lower alpha diversity and distinct beta diversity. At the genus level, enrichment of Conclusion: Comprehensive analysis of the gut microbial community in ESCC patients from Hebei Province, China, revealed significant dysbiosis involving community structure, bacterial phenotypes, functional capacity, and metabolic pathways. These alterations may be potentially associated with the occurrence of ESCC.

Indexed as

Chinacross-sectional studyesophageal squamous cell carcinomafull-length 16S rRNAgut microbiotagut microbiota dysbiosisHebei provinceSCFA-producing bacteria

Identifiers

PMID41180895
PMCPMC12577455

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.