Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41183122›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Assessment of DNA damage of smooth muscle cells in tunica media of human arterial allografts using Comet assay method.

Miroslava Jandová, Alexander Pilin, Ivan Mazura, Radka Lainková, Ivan Matia, Myroslav Salmay, Pavel Měřička, Ondřej Pecha, Libor Janoušek, Tomáš Grus and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Miroslava JandováTissue Bank, University Hospital Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5432-5458
Alexander PilinInstitute of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, General University Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Ivan MazuraInstitute of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, General University Hospital and First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Radka Lainková2nd Dept. of Surgery-Dept. of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Ivan MatiaDepartment of Cardio-Vascular Surgery, WIGEV - Clinic Floridsdorf and Karl Landsteiner Institute for Cardio-Vascular Research, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1581-2496
Myroslav Salmay2nd Dept. of Surgery-Dept. of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Pavel MěřičkaTissue Bank, University Hospital Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Ondřej PechaTechnology Centre of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Department of Strategic Studies, Prague, Czech Republic.
Libor JanoušekDepartment of Transplantation Surgery, Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Prague and First Faculty of Medcine, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Tomáš Grus2nd Dept. of Surgery-Dept. of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Rudolf Špunda2nd Dept. of Surgery-Dept. of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jaroslav Lindner2nd Dept. of Surgery-Dept. of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.
Dana ČížkováDepartment of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3428-3304
Jiří ZáhoraDepartment of Medical Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
Miroslav Špaček2nd Dept. of Surgery-Dept. of Cardiovascular Surgery, First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the harvest and subsequent processing of blood vessels for allogeneic transplantation, DNA damage can occur. A suitable method for quantifying this damage may be the comet assay, also known as the single cell gel electrophoresis assay, which is used to measure DNA damage at the single-cell level. We evaluated the key indicators of muscle cell DNA damage in the tunica media of arteries by using the comet assay with four groups: (1) cryopreserved grafts thawed slowly, (2) cryopreserved grafts thawed rapidly, (3) cold-preserved "fresh" grafts harvested as part of a multiorgan procurement, and (4) cadaveric arterial graft harvested at autopsy. Kruskal-Wallis multiple-comparison testing identified a statistically significant difference between rapidly thawed grafts and multiorgan harvested fresh grafts. Evans' correlation criterion indicated a moderately strong correlation between the percentage of DNA in the comet head and warm ischemia duration in the group of slowly thawed grafts, and between the percentage of DNA in the comet head and cold ischemia duration in the group of cadaveric grafts. No association of come assay parameters with age was demonstrated. Comet assay showed that the cryopreservation and storage processes described in this study did not lower the DNA content in comparison with fresh grafts collected during multiorgan harvests in operating rooms and that DNA content was not influenced by the type of thawing protocol.

Indexed as

ArteriesComet AssayDNA DamageMyocytes, Smooth MuscleAdultAgedAllograftsCryopreservationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTransplantation, Homologous

Identifiers

PMID41183122
PMCPMC12582482

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.