Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41187662›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2026

PDGFRα governs multiple cellular signals and plays a protective role in tumor progression.

Masao Hayashi, Noriko Okuno, Le Thi Thu Trang, Ayaka Inami, Yosei Kato, Takeru Hamashima, Dang Son Tung, Yasuharu Watanabe, Rieko Kojima, Miwa Fujikawa and 16 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Masao HayashiDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan; Department of Dermatology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Noriko OkunoDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Le Thi Thu TrangDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Ayaka InamiDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Yosei KatoDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Takeru HamashimaDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Dang Son TungDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan; Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Military Hospital 103, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Yasuharu WatanabeToyama Prefectural Institute for Pharmaceutical Research, Imizu 939-0363, Japan.
Rieko KojimaToyama Prefectural Institute for Pharmaceutical Research, Imizu 939-0363, Japan.
Miwa FujikawaDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Akari EjiriDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Tomomi KunisawaDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Fumiko ItohLaboratory of Cardiovascular Medicine, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Hachioji 192-0392, Japan.
Masashi MuramatsuRounder division in Headquarters, Okumura Pharmacy Co., Ltd., Hekinan 447-0026, Japan.
Tran Ngoc DungDepartment of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Military Hospital 103, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Dang Thanh ChungDepartment of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Military Hospital 103, Vietnam Military Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Pham Van ThinhDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Takeharu MinamitaniToyama Prefectural Institute for Pharmaceutical Research, Imizu 939-0363, Japan.
Tsutomu YanagibashiToyama Prefectural Institute for Pharmaceutical Research, Imizu 939-0363, Japan.
Toshihiko FujimoriDivision of Embryology, National Institute for Basic Biology, Okazaki 444-8787, Japan.
Hisashi MoriDepartment of Molecular Neuroscience, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Teruhiko MakinoDepartment of Dermatology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Katsuyoshi TakataDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Tadamichi ShimizuDepartment of Dermatology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan.
Masakiyo SasaharaDepartment of Pathology, Saiseikai Toyama Hospital, Toyama 931-8533, Japan.
Seiji YamamotoDepartment of Pathology, Academic Assembly Faculty of Medicine, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-0194, Japan. Electronic address: seiyama@med.u-toyama.ac.jp.

Funding

JST ProgramMinistry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and TechnologyPractical Research Project for Rare/Intractable Diseases from AMED
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extensive research has been done on the molecular mechanisms of tumor development and growth. However, multiple aspects remain elusive. We examined cellular signaling mechanisms involving platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and its receptor (PDGFR), using adult PDGFRα conditional knockout (α-KO) mice implanted with Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC) cells, which express PDGFRα. Unexpectedly, α-KO mice exhibited larger tumors and extensive lung metastasis compared to control mice. Mechanistically, under the activation of PDGF-BB-PDGFRα signal axis in LLC cells, transforming growth factor-α (TGF-α) induced accelerated tumor growth via epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) signal. Insufficient vascular development with lower pericyte coverage was also noted, leading to hypoxia and increased expression of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), which induced as a critical signaling molecule determining lung metastatic changes with the AKT1 activity. Our findings suggested that PDGFRα in interstitial cells may serve a protective role against tumor progression and selective inhibition of PDGFRα in tumor cells could offer a more targeted therapeutic approach for cancer patients. Statement of significance: PDGFRα in interstitial cells in tumors governs multiple cellular signals such as PDGF-BB, TGF-α, and TGF-β and plays a protective role in tumor progression.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Lewis LungLung NeoplasmsNeoplasmsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionErbB ReceptorsHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutTransforming Growth Factor alphaTransforming Growth Factor betaErbB ReceptorsReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaTransforming Growth Factor alphaTransforming Growth Factor betaAKT1MetastasisPDGFRαPFGF-BBTGF-αTGF-βTumor progressionVascular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID41187662
PMCPMC12750302

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.