Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41188923›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2025

Non-linear relationship between the triglyceride glucose-a body shape index and stroke risk: a prospective cohort study from the China health and retirement longitudinal study.

Dongpo He, Zhenzhen Fan, Xintao Zhang, Changchun Cao, Yong Han, Haofei Hu, Xiaodan Zheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dongpo He *Department of Emergency, Kaifeng Centre Hospital, Kaifeng, 475200, Henan Province, China.
Zhenzhen Fan *Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The 960th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Shandong Province, China.
Xintao Zhang *Department of Urology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518000, Guangdong Province, China.
Changchun Cao *Department of Rehabilitation, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Dapeng Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518000, Guangdong Province, China.
Yong HanDepartment of Emergency, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, No.3002, Sungang West Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518000, Guangdong Province, China. hanyong511023@163.com.
Haofei HuDepartment of Nephrology, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, No.3002, Sungang West Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518000, Guangdong Province, China. huhaofei0319@126.com.
Xiaodan ZhengDepartment of Neurology, The Fourth People's Hospital of Shenzhen (Shenzhen Samii Medical Center), No. 1 Jinniu West Road, Shijing Street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen, 518000, Guangdong Province, China. zhengxiaodan512@163.com.

Funding

Medical Science and Technology Research Foundation of Guangdong Province B2025128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRecent evidence suggests a strong association between triglyceride glucose-a body shape index (TyG-ABSI) and cardiovascular mortality. However, the association between TyG-ABSI and incident stroke has not been explored. Our study utilized a prospective cohort design to explore the potential association between TyG-ABSI and incident stroke within a Chinese population.

methodsA total of 8,715 subjects from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study were included in this analysis, categorized into stroke (n = 805) and non-stroke (n = 7,910) groups. To assess the association between TyG-ABSI and incident stroke, this study employed Cox proportional hazards regression, restricted cubic spline models, subgroup analyses, and sensitivity analyses.

resultsThe mean age of participants was significantly higher in the stroke group (61.26 ± 8.42 years) compared to the non-stroke group (59.14 ± 9.27 years). Multivariate analysis revealed that higher TyG-ABSI was significantly associated with increased stroke risk, with an HR of 1.22 (95% CI: 1.09-1.37, P = 0.0004). Notably, this association between TyG-ABSI and incident stroke was non-linear, and a significant inflection point was identified at a TyG-ABSI of 6.42. The HR to the left and right of this inflection point were 2.44 (95%CI: 1.19-5.02, P = 0.0151) and 1.16 (95%CI: 1.02-1.31, P = 0.0239), respectively. Subgroup and sensitivity analyses further validated the robustness of the association between TyG-ABSI and incident stroke.

conclusionOur analysis revealed a non-linear positive association between TyG-ABSI and incident stroke. These findings emphasize the necessity of incorporating TyG-ABSI monitoring into clinical practice to identify individuals at greater risk for stroke.

Indexed as

A body shape indexGlucoseNonlinearityStrokeTriglycerideTriglyceride glucose-a body shape index

Identifiers

PMID41188923
PMCPMC12584527

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.