Evidence mapPaperPMID 41190281Full record

ReviewMedComm2025

Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin Type 9 (PCSK9): The Multifaceted Biology, Diseases, and Pharmaceutical Interventions.

Jia Kuang, Lei Hao, Meibiao Zhang, Zhao Yang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in MedComm, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jia KuangDepartment of Neurology The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China.
Lei HaoDepartment of Neurology The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China.
Meibiao ZhangDepartment of Neurology The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China.
Zhao YangDepartment of Neurology The Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University Chongqing China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8398-7159

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic stroke remains a leading cause of global disability and death. Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors have emerged as potent lipid-lowering agents with expanding therapeutic potential. Beyond robust low-density lipoprotein cholesterol reduction, accumulating evidence suggests these drugs may confer benefits in ischemic stroke prevention and management. However, challenges regarding accessibility, real-world efficacy, and integration into combination therapies persist, necessitating a comprehensive evidence synthesis. This review systematically consolidates the molecular mechanisms of PCSK9 inhibition and classifies current inhibitors. We delineate recent preclinical advances underscoring their neuroprotective and vasculoprotective effects, alongside critical findings from major clinical trials. These developments highlight promising avenues for both secondary prevention and acute-phase treatment strategies. Collectively, this synthesis establishes a foundational framework for positioning PCSK9 inhibitors as transformative agents in stroke therapeutics and paves the way for precision neurovascular medicine.

Indexed as

intervention strategiesischemic strokeLDL‐CPCSK9precision therapy

Identifiers

PMID41190281
PMCPMC12580411

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.